微信掃碼
不僅是專業(yè)的導(dǎo)購(gòu)
還是聊車的好伙伴
微信掃碼
不僅是專業(yè)的導(dǎo)購(gòu)
還是聊車的好伙伴
汽車英語(yǔ)詞匯大全:
輪椅升降機(jī)Wheel chair lift
圖例legend
工位station
吊運(yùn)裝置overhead hoist
更衣室restroom
1號(hào)廠房工藝布置方案圖proposal of the Plant I layout
合籠mate
底盤平移臺(tái)chassis shuttle
車輛轉(zhuǎn)移臺(tái)bus transfer
前圍角板front wall angle cover
后圍側(cè)板rear wall side cover
保險(xiǎn)杠bumper
三類底盤three type chassis
左側(cè)圍應(yīng)力蒙皮R/S stretching skin (road side)
中涂floating coat
拼裝臺(tái)collector
切割輪口wheel -arch cutting
內(nèi)飾trim
線束harness
返工re-doing
輪罩護(hù)板wheel house
發(fā)車前準(zhǔn)備pre-delivery
舉升hoist
小批量產(chǎn)品be pilot
2套two kits
配電站power transformer substation
裙板skirt
發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)托架engine holding frame
診斷報(bào)警系統(tǒng)diagnosis and alarming system
互換性interchangeability
縮微圖紙microfiche files
總裝final assembly
磷化phosphating
儀表板dash board
切齊trimming
結(jié)構(gòu)完整性structure integrity
自動(dòng)愈合的防腐材料self-healing corrosion preventative material
長(zhǎng)途客車inter-city bus
改裝廠refitting factory
遮陽(yáng)板sun visor
隨車工具tool box
鋼化玻璃toughened grass
異形鋼管special steel pipe
全天候空調(diào)系統(tǒng)full range A/C
強(qiáng)制通風(fēng)ram-air ventilation
停機(jī)時(shí)間downtime
無(wú)公害柴油clean diesel
寬敞懸臂式座椅roomy cantilevered seat
防滑地板no-skid floor
織物紋里鋁合金textured aluminum extrution
爬坡能力grade ability
排水閥drain valve
除濕器moisture ejector
怠速時(shí)at idle
琴式驅(qū)動(dòng)橋banjo type drive axle
通風(fēng)口 duct
恒溫控制 thermostatic control
平衡水箱 surge tank
變光開(kāi)關(guān) simmer switch
消音器 muffler
防破壞 vandal resistant
聚碳化透鏡 poly-carbonate len
鍍鋅板 galvanized plate
搭接 lap
亮麗的外表 smart apperance
隱藏式固定 concealed fastening
水洼 ponding
發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)中置式客車 bus with under floor engine
組合式客車車身 modular bus body
薄殼式結(jié)構(gòu) shell construction
襯墊 pad
空氣導(dǎo)流板 air deflector
擱梁 shelf beam
腰梁 waist rail
梭梁 stabilizing beam
腰帶式安全帶 diagonal safety belt
壓條 trim strip
嵌條 insertion strip
翼板 fender
斜撐 bracing piece
轉(zhuǎn)向盤回正性試驗(yàn) test of steering wheel returnability
轉(zhuǎn)向盤轉(zhuǎn)角脈沖試驗(yàn) steering wheel impulse input test
轉(zhuǎn)向盤轉(zhuǎn)角階躍輸入試驗(yàn) steering wheel step input or transient state yaw response test
極限側(cè)向加速度試驗(yàn) limiting lateral acceleration test
汽車平順性隨機(jī)輸入行駛試驗(yàn) automobile ride random input running test
汽車平順性單脈沖輸入行駛試驗(yàn) automobile ride single pulse input running test
汽車懸掛系統(tǒng)固有頻率與阻尼比的測(cè)定試驗(yàn) measurement of natural frequency and damping raito of suspension
功率突然變化影響試驗(yàn) test of effect of sudden power change
收油門后控制試驗(yàn) test of control at breakway
橫風(fēng)穩(wěn)定性試驗(yàn) test of crosswind stability
反沖試驗(yàn) kick-back test
輪胎爆破響應(yīng)時(shí)間試驗(yàn) test of burst response of tyre
繞過(guò)障礙物試驗(yàn) obstacle avoidance test
移線試驗(yàn) lane change test
J型轉(zhuǎn)彎試驗(yàn) test of J turn
頻率響應(yīng)時(shí)間試驗(yàn) frequency response test
瞬態(tài)響應(yīng)時(shí)間試驗(yàn) transient response test
階路響應(yīng)時(shí)間試驗(yàn) step response test
脈沖響應(yīng)試驗(yàn) pulse response test
靜態(tài)操舵力試驗(yàn) static steering effort test
懸架舉升試驗(yàn) jack-up test of suspension
耐翻傾試驗(yàn) test of overturning immunity
輪輞錯(cuò)動(dòng)試驗(yàn) rim slip test
風(fēng)洞試驗(yàn) wind tunnel test
制動(dòng)穩(wěn)定性試驗(yàn) test of braking stability
最小轉(zhuǎn)彎直徑試驗(yàn) minimum turning diameter test
操舵力試驗(yàn) steering effort test
汽車發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)
類型 type
發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) engine
內(nèi)燃機(jī) intenal combusiton engine
動(dòng)力機(jī)裝置 power unit
汽油機(jī) gasoline engine
汽油噴射式汽油機(jī) gasoline-injection engine
火花點(diǎn)火式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) spark ignition engine
壓燃式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) compression ignition engine
往復(fù)式內(nèi)燃機(jī) reciprocating internal combustion engine
化油器式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) carburetor engine
柴油機(jī) diesel engine
轉(zhuǎn)子發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) rotary engine
旋輪線轉(zhuǎn)子發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) rotary trochoidal engine
二沖程發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) two-stroke engine
四沖程發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) four-stroke engine
直接噴射式柴油機(jī) direct injection engine
間接噴射式柴油機(jī) indirect injection engine
增壓式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) supercharged engine
風(fēng)冷式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) air-cooled engine
油冷式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) oil-cooled engine
水冷式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) water-cooled engine
自然進(jìn)氣式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) naturally aspirated engine
煤氣機(jī) gas engine
液化石油氣發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) liquified petroleum gas engine
柴油煤氣機(jī) diesel gas engine
多種燃料發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) multifuel engine
石油發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) hydrocarbon engine
雙燃料發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) duel fuel engine
熱球式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) hot bulb engine
多氣缸發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) multiple cylinder engine
對(duì)置活塞發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) opposed piston engine
對(duì)置氣缸式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) opposed-cylinder engine
十字頭型發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) cross head engine
直列式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) in-line engine
星型發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) radial engine
筒狀活塞發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) trunk-piston engine
斯特林發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) stirling engine
套閥式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) knight engine
氣孔掃氣式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) port-scavenged engine
傾斜式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) slant engine
前置式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) front-engine
后置式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) rear-engine
中置式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) central engine
左側(cè)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) left-hand engine
右側(cè)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) right-hand engine
短沖程發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) oversquare engine
長(zhǎng)沖程發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) undersquare engine
等徑程發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) square engine
頂置凸輪軸發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) overhead camshaft engine
雙頂置凸輪軸發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) dual overhead camshaft engine
V形發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) V-engine
頂置氣門發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) valve in-head engine
側(cè)置氣門發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) side valve engine
無(wú)氣門發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) valveless engine
多氣門發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) multi-valve engine
臥式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) horizontal engine
斜置式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) inclined engine
立式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) vertical engine
W形發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) w-engine
I形發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) I-engine
L形發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) L-engine
F形發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) F-engine
性能 performance
二沖程循環(huán) two-stroke cycle
四沖程循環(huán) four-stroke cycle
狄塞爾循環(huán) diesel cycle
奧托循環(huán) otto cycle
混合循環(huán) mixed cycle
定容循環(huán) constant volume cycle
工作循環(huán) working cycle
等壓循環(huán) constant pressure cycle
理想循環(huán) ideal cycle
熱力循環(huán) thermodynamic cycle
沖程 stroke
活塞行程 piston stroke
長(zhǎng)行程 long stroke
上行程 up stroke
下行程 down stroke
進(jìn)氣行程 intake stroke
充氣行程 charging stroke
壓縮行程 compression stroke
爆炸行程 explosion stroke
膨脹行程 expansion stroke
動(dòng)力行程 power stroke
排氣行程 exhaust stroke
膨脹換氣行程 expansion-exchange stroke
換氣壓縮行程 exchange-compression stroke
止點(diǎn) dead center
上止點(diǎn) top dead center(upper dead center)
下止點(diǎn) lower dead center(bottom dead center)
上止點(diǎn)前 budc(before upper dead center)
上止點(diǎn)后 atdc(after top dead cetner)
下止點(diǎn)前 bbdc(before bottom dead center)
下止點(diǎn)后 abdc(after bottom dead center)
缸徑 cylinder bore
缸徑與行程 bore and stroke
空氣室 energy chamber
氣缸余隙容積 cylinder clearance volume
燃燒室容積 combustion chamber volume
氣缸最大容積 maximum cylinder volume
壓縮室 compression chamber
排氣量 displacement
發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)排量 engine displacement
活塞排量 piston swept volume
氣缸容量 cylinder capacity
單室容量 single-chamber capacity
容積法 volumetry
壓縮比 compression ratio
臨界壓縮比
critical compression ratio
膨脹比
expansion ratio
面容比
surface to volume ratio
行程缸徑比
stroke-bore ratio
混合比
mixture ratio
壓縮壓力
compression pressure
制動(dòng)平均有效壓力
brake mean effective pressure(bmep)
空燃比 air fuel ratio
燃空比 fuel air ratio
燃料當(dāng)量比 fuel equivalence ratio
扭矩 torque
單缸功率 power per cylinder
升功率 power per liter
升扭矩 torque per liter
升質(zhì)量 mass per liter
減額功率 derating power
輸出馬力 shaft horsepower
馬力小時(shí),馬力時(shí) horsepower-hour
總馬力 gross horse power
總功率 gross power
凈功率 net power
燃油消耗量 fuel consumption
比燃料消耗率 specific fuel consumption
空氣消耗率 air consumption
機(jī)油消耗量 oil consumption
有效馬力 net horse power
額定馬力 rated horse power
馬力重量系數(shù) horsepower-weight factor
制動(dòng)功率 brake horse power
制動(dòng)熱效率 brake thermal efficiency
總效率 overall efficiency
排煙極限功率 smoke limiting horsepower
功率曲線 power curve
機(jī)械損失 mechanical loss
機(jī)械效率 mechanical efficiency
有效熱效率 effective thermal efficiency
充氣系數(shù) volumetric efficiency
過(guò)量空氣系數(shù) coefficient of excess air
適應(yīng)性系數(shù) adaptive coefficient
扭矩適應(yīng)性系數(shù) coefficient of torque adaptibility
轉(zhuǎn)速適應(yīng)性系數(shù) speed adaptive coefficient
強(qiáng)化系數(shù) coefficient of intensification
校正系數(shù) correction factor
換算系數(shù) conversion factor
活塞平均速度 mean piston speed
發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)轉(zhuǎn)速 engine speed (rotational frequency)
怠速轉(zhuǎn)速 idling speed
經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)速 economic speed
起動(dòng)轉(zhuǎn)速 starting speed
最低穩(wěn)定工作轉(zhuǎn)速 lowest continuous speed with load
最大扭矩轉(zhuǎn)速 speed at maximum torque
最高空轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)速 maximum no load governed speed
調(diào)速 speed governing
超速 overspeed
怠速 idling
轉(zhuǎn)速波動(dòng)率 speed fluctuation rate
工況 working condition(operating mode)
額定工況 declared working condition
變工況 variable working condition
穩(wěn)定工況 steady working condition
空載 no-load
全負(fù)荷 full load
超負(fù)荷 overload
部分負(fù)荷 part load
充量(進(jìn)氣) charge
旋轉(zhuǎn)方向 direction of rotation
順時(shí)針 clockwise
逆時(shí)針 counter-clockwise
左轉(zhuǎn) left-hand rotation
右轉(zhuǎn) right-hand rotation
外徑 major diameter
中徑 pitch diameter
內(nèi)徑 minor diameter
徑向間隙 radial clearance
發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)性能 engine performance
加載性能 loading performance
起動(dòng)性能 starting performance
加速性能 acceleration performance
動(dòng)力性能 power performance
排放性能 emission performance
空轉(zhuǎn)特性 no load characteristics
負(fù)荷特性 part throttle characteristics
調(diào)速特性 governor control characteristics
萬(wàn)有特性 mapping characteristics
穩(wěn)定調(diào)速率 steady state speed governing rate
氣缸體和氣缸蓋 cylinder block and head
氣缸體 cylinder block
整體鑄造 cast inblock (cast enblock)
發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)罩 engine bonnet
氣缸體加強(qiáng)筋 engine block stiffening rib
氣缸 cylinder
?。ㄞD(zhuǎn)子機(jī))缸體 stator
缸徑 cylinder bore
氣缸體機(jī)架 cylinder block frame
氣缸蓋 cylinder head
配氣機(jī)構(gòu)箱 valve mechanism casing
氣缸體隔片 cylinder spacer
氣缸蓋密封環(huán) cylinder head ring gasket
氣缸蓋墊片 cylinder head gasket
氣缸套 cylinder liner(cylinder sleeve)
干式缸套 dry cylinder liner
濕式缸套 wet cylinder liner
氣缸水套 water jacket
膨脹塞 expansion plug
防凍塞 freeze plug
氣缸壁 cylinder wall
環(huán)脊 ring ridge
排氣口 exhaust port
中間隔板 intermediate bottum
導(dǎo)板 guideway
創(chuàng)成半徑(轉(zhuǎn)子機(jī)) generating radius
缸體寬度(轉(zhuǎn)子機(jī)) operating width
機(jī)柱 column
燃燒室 combustion chamber
主燃燒室 main combustion chamber
副燃燒室 subsidiary combustion chamber
預(yù)燃室 prechamber
渦流燃燒室` swirl combustion chamber
分開(kāi)式燃燒室 divided combustion chamber
渦流式燃燒室 turbulence combustion chamber
半球形燃燒室 hemispherical combustion chamber
浴盆形燃燒室 bathtub section combustion chamber
L形燃燒室 L-combustion chamber
楔形燃燒室 wedge-section combustion chamber
開(kāi)式燃燒室 open combustion chamber
封閉噴射室 closed spray chamber
活塞頂內(nèi)燃燒室 piston chamber
爆發(fā)室 explosion chamber
燃燒室容積比 volume ratio of combustion cahmber
燃燒室口徑比 surface-volume ratio of combustion chamber
通道面積比 area ratio of combustion chamber passage
曲軸箱通氣口 crankcase breather
凸輪軸軸承座 camshaft bearing bush seat
定時(shí)齒輪室罩 camshaft drive(gear)cover
曲軸箱檢查孔蓋 crankcase door
曲軸箱防爆門 crankcase explosion proof door
主軸承蓋 main bearing cap
氣缸蓋罩 valve mechanism cover
飛輪殼 flywheel cover
掃氣儲(chǔ)器 scavenging air receiver
活塞 piston
裙部開(kāi)槽活塞 split skirt piston
U形槽活塞 U-slot piston
滾花修復(fù)活塞 knurled piston
圓頂活塞 dome head piston
平頂活塞 flat head piston
凸頂活塞 crown head piston(convex head piston)
凹頂活塞 concave head piston
階梯頂活塞 step-head piston
筒形活塞 trunk piston
橢圓形活塞 oval piston
抗熱變形活塞 autothermic piston
不變間隙活塞 constant clearance piston
鑲因瓦鋼片活塞 invar strut piston
直接冷卻式活塞 direct-cooled piston
間接冷卻式活塞 indirect cooled piston
滑裙活塞 slipper piston
活塞速度 piston speed
活塞頂部 piston head
活塞裙部 piston skirt
整體活塞裙 solid skirt
活塞裙擴(kuò)大襯簧 piston skirt expander
滑履式活塞裙 slipper skirt
隔熱槽 heat dam
活塞標(biāo)記 piston mark
活塞銷 piston pin
活塞銷孔 piston pin boss
活塞銷襯套 piston pin bushing
全浮式活塞銷 full-floating piston pin
半浮式活塞銷 semifloating piston pin
固定螺釘式活塞銷 set screw piston pin
活塞環(huán) piston ring
組合式活塞環(huán) compound piston ring
同心活塞環(huán) concentric piston ring
偏心活塞環(huán) eccentric piston ring
自由環(huán) free ring
閉合環(huán) closed ring
梯形環(huán) keystone ring
半梯形環(huán) half keystone ring
矩形環(huán) rectangular ring
油環(huán) oil control ring
開(kāi)槽油環(huán) slotted oil control ring
螺旋彈簧加載雙坡口油環(huán) coil spring loaded slotted oil control ring
漲環(huán) expander
雙坡口油環(huán) double bevelled oil control ring
內(nèi)上坡口 internal bevel top
內(nèi)下坡口 internal bevel bottom
邊緣坡口油環(huán) bevelled-ege oil control ring
刮油環(huán) scrapper ring
鉤形環(huán) napier ring
鍍鉻活塞環(huán) chrome plated piston ring
活塞襯環(huán) piston ring expander
活塞環(huán)槽 piston ring groove
活塞環(huán)區(qū) ring zone
活塞環(huán)岸 piston ring land
活塞環(huán)內(nèi)表面 back of ring
曲柄連桿機(jī)構(gòu) connecting rod
中心曲柄連桿機(jī)構(gòu) central-located connecting rod
偏心曲柄連桿機(jī)構(gòu) offset connecting rod
鉸接曲柄邊桿機(jī)構(gòu) hinged connecting rod
連桿 connecting rod
連桿小頭 connecting rod small end
連桿大頭 connnecting rod big end
連桿桿身 connecting rod shank
副連桿 slave connecting rod
叉形連桿 fork-and-blade connecting rod
主連桿 main connecting rod
方形連桿 boxed rod
絞鏈?zhǔn)竭B桿 hinged type connecting rod
活節(jié)式連桿 articulated connecting rod
連桿蓋 connecting rod cap
連桿軸承
connecting rod bearing
曲軸 crankshaft
整體式曲軸 one-piece crankshaft
組合式曲軸 assembled crankshaft
右側(cè)曲軸 right-hand crankshaft
左側(cè)曲軸 left-hand crankshaft
改變行程的曲軸 stroked crankshaft
曲軸前端 crankshaft front end
曲軸主軸頸 crankshaft main journal
軸頸重疊度 shaft journal overlap
圓角 fillet
主軸承 main bearing
曲軸止推軸承 crankshaft thrust bearing
薄臂軸瓦 thin wall bearing shell
曲軸油道 crankshaft oil passage
曲柄 crank
曲柄臂 crank arm
曲柄銷 crank pin
軸套 bush
曲柄轉(zhuǎn)角 crank angle
曲柄半徑 crank radius
拋油圈 oil slander
角度輪 degree wheel
動(dòng)平衡機(jī) dynamic balancer
平衡重 balancer weight
扭振減振器 torshional vibration damper
扭振平衡器 torsion balancer
諧振平衡器 harmonic balancer
振動(dòng)平衡器 vibration balancer
曲軸鏈輪 crankshaft sprocket
轉(zhuǎn)子軸頸 rotor journal
偏心軸 eccentric shaft
曲軸箱 crankcase
閉式曲軸箱通風(fēng)裝置 closed-crankcase ventilating system
飛輪 flywheel
飛輪齒圈 flywheel ring gear
飛輪芯棒 cantilever
飛輪芯軸 flywheel spindle
飛輪的慣量矩 flywheel moment of inertia
飛輪標(biāo)記 flywheel mark
當(dāng)量系統(tǒng) equivalent system
當(dāng)量軸長(zhǎng) equivalent shaft length
一級(jí)往復(fù)慣性力 reciprocating inertia force,1st order
二級(jí)往復(fù)貫性力 reciprocating inertia force, 2nd order
離心慣性力 centrifugal inertia force
配氣機(jī)構(gòu) valve gear
凸輪軸 camshaft
凸輪 cam
整體式凸輪軸 one-piece camshaft
組合式凸輪軸 assembled camshaft
凸輪軸驅(qū)動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu) camshaft drive
賽車用凸輪軸 race camshaft
凸輪軸軸頸 camshaft bearing journal
凸輪軸軸承 camshaft bearing
凸輪軸偏心輪 camshaft eccentric
凸輪軸鏈輪 camshaft sprocket
凸輪軸正時(shí)齒輪 camshaft timing gear
凸輪軸齒輪 camshaft gear wheel
進(jìn)口凸輪 inlet cam
排氣凸輪xhaust cam
快升凸輪 quick lift cam
快升緩降凸輪 quick lift gradual clsing cam
凸輪輪廓 cam contour
凸輪包角 cam angle
凸輪升程 cam-lobe lift
凸輪尖 cam nose
凸輪從動(dòng)件 cam follower
齒輪傳動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu) gear drive
正時(shí)齒輪 timing gear
鏈傳動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu) chain drive
鏈輪 sprocket wheel
鏈輪盤 chain sprocket
正時(shí)鏈條 timing chain
帶齒皮帶 toothed timing belt
鏈條張緊輪 chain tension gear
半速齒輪 half speed gear
正時(shí)齒輪刻印記號(hào) timing gear punch mark
氣門 valve
進(jìn)氣過(guò)程 intake process
換氣過(guò)程 gas exchange process
掃氣過(guò)程 scavenging process
給氣比 delivery ratio
分層充氣 stratified charge
充量系數(shù) volumetric efficiency
渦流比 swirl rate
進(jìn)氣渦流 intake swirl
螺旋進(jìn)氣道進(jìn)氣 helical duct intake
導(dǎo)流屏式氣門進(jìn)氣 masked valve intake
切向進(jìn)氣道進(jìn)氣 tangential duct intake
進(jìn)氣紊流 intake trubulence
進(jìn)氣提前角 intake advance angle
進(jìn)氣持續(xù)角 intake duration angle
進(jìn)氣遲后角 intake lag angle
進(jìn)面值 time-area value
氣門升程 valve lift
氣門正時(shí) valve timing
掃氣口面積 scavenging port area
菌形氣門 mashroom valve, poppet valve
鈉冷卻氣門 sodium filled valve(natrium cooled valve)
雙氣門 dual valve
進(jìn)氣門 intake valve (suction valve,inlet valve)
排氣門 exhaust valve
頂置氣門 overhead valve
側(cè)置氣門 side valve
傾斜氣門 inclined overhead valve
直立氣門 vertical overhead valve
套筒式滑閥 sleeve valve
氣門機(jī)構(gòu) valve gear
直接式氣門驅(qū)動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu) direct valve gear
間接式氣門驅(qū)動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu) indirect valve gear
氣門桿 valve stem
加大氣門桿 oversize valve stem
氣門頭 valve head
氣門工作面 valve face
氣門邊限 valve margin
氣門彈簧座 valve-spring retainer
氣門鎖片 valve key
氣門間隙調(diào)節(jié)螺釘 valve lash adjusting screw
氣門旋轉(zhuǎn)器 valve rotator
氣門室 valve cage
氣門油封 valve oil seal
氣門口 valve port
氣門座 valve seat
氣門座鑲?cè)Γㄇ惰偸綒忾T座圈) valve seat insert(valve seat ring)
氣門座錐角 valve seat angle
氣門座寬度 valve seat width
氣門挺桿 valve tappet(valve lifter)
液力挺桿 hydraulic tappet(lifter)
無(wú)間隙挺桿 zero-rush tappet (non-clearance tappet)
筒形挺桿 barrel type tappet
油壓挺桿 ooil tappet
滾輪挺桿 roller tappet(lifter)
挺桿轉(zhuǎn)位 tappet rotation
排氣門挺桿 exhaust valve lifter
氣門導(dǎo)管 valve guide
氣門桿導(dǎo)管 stem guide
氣門重疊度 stem overlap
氣門開(kāi)啟持續(xù)時(shí)間 valve duration
氣門正時(shí)標(biāo)記 valve timing sign
氣門彈簧 valve spring
氣門內(nèi)彈簧 inner valve spring
氣門外彈簧 outer valve spring
剛性緩沖彈簧 stiff buffer spring
上緊彈簧 energizing spring
防振氣門彈簧 non-surging spring
彈簧座圈 spring retainer
蝶形彈簧 belleville spring
滾柱 roller
氣門室蓋 valve chamber cover
搖臂 rocker arm
高升程搖臂 high lift rocker arm
搖臂軸 rocker arm shaft
推桿 push-rod
搖臂支架 rocker arm bracket
氣門搖臂室罩 valve rocker chamber cover
導(dǎo)向輪 guide wheel
導(dǎo)桿 slide bar
導(dǎo)軌 slide rail
張緊輪 tensioning wheel
鏈條張緊調(diào)節(jié)裝置 assembly chain tension adjuster
張緊帶輪 tensioning pulley
傳動(dòng)帶張緊裝置 belt tensioner
同步驅(qū)動(dòng)皮帶 synchronous belt
同步驅(qū)動(dòng)皮輪 synchronous belt pulley
供油系 fuel system
控制燃燒系統(tǒng) controlled combustion system
反濕氣裝置 antipercolator
電子燃油噴射 electronic fuel injection
蒸氣回收裝置 vapor recovery system
燃油蒸氣回收系統(tǒng) fuel vapor recovery system
液體回收裝置 liquid withdrawal system
恒量?jī)艋堋 ?/SPAN>constant purge line
碳罐凈化管 canister purge line
供油量 fuel delivery
循環(huán)供油量 fuel delivery per cycle
額定供油量 rated fuel delivery
怠速供油量 idling speed fuel delivery
供油規(guī)律 fuel supply rate curve
油量調(diào)節(jié)裝置 fuel control unit
供油提前角 fuel supply advance angle
進(jìn)油計(jì)量 inlet metering
幾何供油行程 geometric fuel delivery stroke
供油率 fuel supply rate
燃油通道 fuel gallery
有效行程 effective stroke
剩余行程 remainder stroke
變行程計(jì)量 variable stroke metering
等容卸載 constant volume unloading
變?nèi)菪遁d variable volume unloading
收縮容積 retraction volume
燃油噴油裝置 fuel injection equipment
燃油噴射泵 fuel injection pump
滾輪式燃油噴射泵 roll fuel injection pump
凸輪軸式燃油噴射泵 camshaft fuel injection pump
直列式燃油噴射泵 in-line fuel injection pump
伺服式燃油噴射泵 servo fuel injection pump
底部突緣安裝燃油噴射泵 base flanged mounted fuel injection pump
上部安裝燃油噴射泵 high flanged-mounted fuel injection pump
側(cè)向安裝燃油噴射泵 side-mounted fuel injection pump
端部突緣安裝式燃油噴射泵 end flange-mounted fuel injection pump
V形燃油噴射泵 vee fuel injection pump
脈動(dòng)式燃油噴射泵 jerk fuel injection pump
螺紋安裝燃油噴射泵 screw-mounted fuel injection pump
蓄能式燃油噴射泵 accumulator fuel injection pump
往復(fù)式燃油噴射泵 reciprocating fuel injection pump
驅(qū)動(dòng)軸式燃油噴射泵 driveshaft fuel injection pump
單缸式燃油噴射泵 single cylinder fuel injection pump
圓柱式燃油噴射泵 cylindrical fuel injection pump
旋轉(zhuǎn)式燃油噴射泵 rotary fuel injection pump
分配式燃油噴射泵 distributor fuel injection pump
多缸燃油噴射泵 multicylinder fuel injection pump
框架安裝式燃油噴射泵 cradle mounted injection pump
噴油始點(diǎn) fuel injection beginning
噴油終點(diǎn) fuel injection end
噴油持續(xù)角fuel injection duration angle
噴油延遲 injection delay
引燃噴射 pilot injection
啟噴壓力 injection starting pressure
峰值噴油扭矩 peak injection torque
峰值噴油壓力 peak injection pressure
噴油泵油缸數(shù)目 number of cylinders of an injection pump
無(wú)氣噴射 solid injection
噴射正時(shí) injection timing
集中噴射 group injection
噴油器 injector
整體式噴油器 unit injector
噴嘴 nozzle
軸針式噴嘴 pintle type nozzle
環(huán)槽式噴嘴 annular slot nozzle
孔式噴嘴 hole type nozzle
長(zhǎng)桿噴嘴 long stem nozzle
孔板式噴嘴 orifice plate nozzle
開(kāi)式噴嘴 open nozzle
閉式噴嘴 closed nozzle
噴油提前器 timing advance unit
噴射泵殼體 injection pump housing
針閥 needle
芯軸 central spindle
噴嘴殼體 nozzle body
針閥升程 needle lift
噴嘴蓋形螺母 nozzle cap nut
噴油器殼體 nozzle holder
突緣安裝噴油器殼體 flanged-mounted injection nozzle holder
燃油噴射泵傳動(dòng)裝置 transmision of an injection pump
噴嘴錐體 nozzle hole cone
柱塞 plunger
柱塞套 barrel
柱塞行程 plunger stroke
噴孔 spray orifice
海拔控制器 altitude control
提前器飛錘 flyweight
噴孔長(zhǎng)徑比 ratio of nozzle hole length nozzle diameter
噴嘴液動(dòng)力特性 nozzle hydrokinetic characteristics
動(dòng)態(tài)相位 dynamic phase
噴孔面積 nozzle hole area
噴嘴流通特性 nozzle flow characteristic
噴油背壓 injection back pressure
高壓油管 high pressure pipe
平均噴油扭矩 mean injection torque
噴油總效率 overall pumping efficiency
峰值噴油壓力 injection peak pressure
預(yù)行程 prestroke
收縮行程 retraction stroke
燃油箱 fuel tank
油箱蓋 fuel tank
油位表 fuel level gauge
注油控制裝置 fill control system
汽油箱 gasoline tank( petrol tank)
汽油供給管 gasoline feed pipe
加油管 filler tube
放油螺塞 drain plug
吸油管 suction pipe
剛性燃油管 rigid fuel pipe
進(jìn)油孔 fuel feed hole
供油管 supply pipe
通氣管 bleeding pipe
通氣管 bleeding pipe
泄油閥 spill valve
泄油孔口 spill port
進(jìn)油閥 inlet valve
最大油量限制器 maximum fuel stop
滴油 dribble
燃油表 fuel gauge
輸油泵 feed pump
燃油泵 fuel pump
附裝燃油箱中的電動(dòng)燃油泵 tank-mounted eletric fuel pump
機(jī)械式燃油泵 mechanical fuel pump
膜片式燃油泵 diaphragm fuel supply pump
葉片式供油泵 vane fuel supply pump
活塞式輸油泵 piston type fuel supply pump
齒輪式輸油泵 gear fuel supply pump
電動(dòng)燃油泵 eletric fuel pump
帶真空泵的汽油泵 vacuum pump with fuel pump
起動(dòng)加油器 primer
起動(dòng)給油桿 primer lever
燃油泵上體 fuel pump body
燃油泵下體 fuel pump base
燃油泵蓋 bowl cover
進(jìn)油口接頭 fuel inlet neck
出油口接頭 fuel discharge port
輸出閥 delivery valve
泵油元件 pump element
回油閥部件 fuel return valve assembly
化油器 carburetor
化油器系統(tǒng) carburetor circuit
簡(jiǎn)單化油器 elementary carburetor
單腔化油器 single-barrel carburetor
雙腔并動(dòng)化油器 two-barrel dual carburetor
雙腔分動(dòng)化油器 two-barrel duplex carburetor
四腔化油器 four-barrel carburetor
上吸式化油器 updaught carburetor
下吸式化油器 downdraught carburetor
平吸式化油器 horizontal carburetor
側(cè)吸式化油器 side-draft-carburetor
高海拔補(bǔ)償式化油器 altitude compensating carburetor
化油器附加器 adaptor carburetor
雙腔式化油器 twin-choke carburetor
固定喉管式化油器 fixed venturi carburetor
可變喉管化油器 variable venturi carburetor
化油器接頭 carburetor adaptor
阻風(fēng)門 choke valve
阻風(fēng)活塞 choke piston
阻風(fēng)板 choke plate
自動(dòng)阻風(fēng)門 automatic choke
阻風(fēng)門拉鈕 choke button
電控自動(dòng)阻風(fēng)門 electric-assisted choke
阻風(fēng)管 choke tube
喉管 venturi
雙重或三重喉管 double & triple venturi
阻風(fēng)門拉線 choke cable
化油器小喉管 booster venturi
浮子系 float system
浮子 float
環(huán)形浮子 annular float
同心式浮子 concentric float
浮子支銷 float hinge pin
浮子針閥 float needle valve
閥針 valve needle
浮子油面 float level
浮子臂 float arm
側(cè)置浮子室式 side float type
怠速閥 idle valve
怠速針閥 idle needle
省油器 economizer
省油器閥 economizer valve
輔助空氣閥 auxiliary air-valve
加速油井 accelerating well
加速泵 accelerating pump
加速泵噴嘴 accelerating pump nozzle
油門 throttle
手油門 hand throttle
節(jié)氣門操縱手柄 throttle control lever
真空加濃器 vacuum booster
加濃器 excess fuel device
量孔體 jet block
怠速量孔 idle metering jet
主量孔 main metering jet
劑量閥活塞 dosage valve piston
空氣量孔 air jet
燃油濾清器 fuel filter
沉淀杯 sediment bowl
串聯(lián)過(guò)濾器 in-line filter
燃油箱內(nèi)裝過(guò)濾器 in-tank filter
調(diào)速器 governor
飛球式調(diào)速器 flyball governor
調(diào)速器 governor
飛球式調(diào)速器 flyball governor
液壓調(diào)速器 hydraulic governor
真空轉(zhuǎn)速調(diào)速器 vacuum speed governor
慣性調(diào)速器 inertia governor
離心調(diào)速器 centrifugal governor
調(diào)速器重錘 governor weight
空氣濾清器及進(jìn)排氣系統(tǒng) air cleaner and intake and exhaust sytem
空氣濾清器 air filter
沖壓式空氣濾清器 ram air clearner
恒溫控制式空氣濾清器 thermostatic controlled air cleaner
油浴式空氣濾清器 oil bath air cleaner
紙質(zhì)空氣濾清器 paper air clearner
旋流管式空氣濾清器swirl tube air filter
濾清器濾芯 filter element
空氣濾清器殼體 air filter housing
空氣濾清器蓋 air filter cover
濾清器密封圈 filter seal ring
濾網(wǎng) sieve
濾紙盤或膜 filter paper disc or membrane
進(jìn)氣和排氣系統(tǒng) intake and exhaust system
排氣管 exhaust pipe
排氣抽氣管 exhaust extraction duct
掃氣泵 scavenging pump
進(jìn)氣預(yù)熱裝置 intake preheater
進(jìn)氣歧管 intake manifold
進(jìn)氣歧管真空度 intake manifold vacuum
冷式進(jìn)氣歧管 cold manifold
沖壓式進(jìn)氣歧管 ram intake manifold
排氣歧管 exhaust manifold
脈沖式排氣歧管 pulse exhaust manifold
等壓排氣歧管 constant pressrue exhaust manifold
排氣歧管熱量控制閥 exhaust manifold heat control valve
超高度歧管 high-rise manifold
升溫橫跨管道 heat crossover
排氣橫跨管道 exhaust crossover
預(yù)熱點(diǎn) hot spot
阻風(fēng)門加熱器 choke heater
熱空氣導(dǎo)流管 hot air duct
隔熱板 heat shield
排氣再循環(huán)閥 exhaust -gas-recirculation
消聲器 silencer
進(jìn)氣消聲器 intake silencer
排氣消聲器 exhaust silencer
金屬墊片式消聲器 steel pack muffler
玻璃絲消聲器 glass pack muffler
空洞消聲器 gutted muffler
前排氣管 front exhaust pipe
尾管 tail pipe
消聲器聯(lián)接管 intermediate pipe
熱空氣管 hot air pipe
曲軸箱通風(fēng)管 crankcase bleed pipe
隔聲罩 acoustic hood
進(jìn)氣消聲器元件 silencer element
真空泵 vacuum pump
指示功率 indicated power
指示熱效率 indicated thermal efficiency
指示油耗率 indicated specific energy consumption
示功圖 indicator diagram
冷卻系 cooling system
風(fēng)冷 air cooling
水冷 water-cooling
循環(huán)流冷卻系 cooling recovery system
自然循環(huán)液冷卻系統(tǒng) natural circulation type cooling system
熱流循環(huán)液冷卻系統(tǒng) thermo-siphon circulation type cooling system
溫差循環(huán)液冷卻系統(tǒng) gravity circulation water cooling system
壓力式水冷卻系統(tǒng) positive circulation cooling system
加壓式冷卻法 pressure type cooling
水泵循環(huán)冷卻系統(tǒng) pump circulation cooling system
強(qiáng)制循環(huán)式化冷系統(tǒng) forced-feed water circulation system
封閉式液冷系統(tǒng) sealed cooling system
散熱器 radiator
片式散熱器 finned radiator
管式散熱器 tubular radiator
蜂窩式散熱器 cellular radiator
哈里遜式散熱器 Harrison type radiator
帶板式散熱器 ribbon type radiator
上水箱 upper tank
下水箱 lower tank
漲溢箱 expansion tank
散熱器芯 radiator core
之字形管散熱器芯 film core
管-片式散熱器芯 fin and tube core
散熱器加水口蓋 radiator filter cap
壓力式水箱蓋 radiator-pressure cap
蒸氣-空氣泄放閥 vapor-air release valve
散熱器護(hù)罩 radiator cowl
散熱器百葉窗
radiator shutter
散熱器保溫簾
radiator roller blind
散熱片
cooling fin
缸蓋散熱片
cylinder head fin
缸體散熱片
cylinder block fin
控溫裝置
temperature regulating device
恒溫器
thermostat
恒溫器主閥
thermostat main valve
恒溫器旁通閥
thermostat by-pass valve
恒溫器撓性波紋筒
thermostat flexible bellows
液體冷卻設(shè)備
liquid cooling equipment
水泵
water pump
水泵體
pump casing
水泵葉輪
water pump impeller
旁通進(jìn)水口
water by-pass inlet neck
循環(huán)泵
circulating pump
主進(jìn)水口
water main inlet port
出水口
water outlet port
自調(diào)式水封
self-adjusting seal unit
溢流管
overflow pipe
導(dǎo)流板
deflector
風(fēng)扇
fan(blower)
軸流式風(fēng)扇
axial flow fan
離心式風(fēng)扇
centrifugal fan
風(fēng)扇殼體
lower casing
風(fēng)扇導(dǎo)流罩
fan cowl
風(fēng)扇轂
fan hub
風(fēng)扇葉片
fan blade
風(fēng)扇葉輪
blower impeller
風(fēng)扇導(dǎo)流定子
blower stator
風(fēng)扇皮帶輪
fan pulley
三角皮帶
v-belt
風(fēng)扇護(hù)罩
fan shroud
風(fēng)扇葉輪葉片
impeller vane
冷卻用空氣
cooling air
風(fēng)扇導(dǎo)流葉片
stator vane
強(qiáng)制風(fēng)冷
forced-air cooling
自然風(fēng)冷
natural air cooling
風(fēng)道
air ducting
潤(rùn)滑系
lubrication system
潤(rùn)滑
lubrication
氣缸上部潤(rùn)滑
upper cylinder lubrication
壓力潤(rùn)滑
pressure-feed lubrication
壓力潤(rùn)滑法
forced lubrication
自動(dòng)潤(rùn)滑
automatic lubrication
飛濺潤(rùn)滑
splash lubrication
潤(rùn)滑周期
lubrication interval
邊界潤(rùn)滑
borderline lubrication
曲軸箱機(jī)油油盤
crankcase oil pan
油底殼
oil pan
機(jī)油盤放油塞
sump plug
集油器
oil collector
機(jī)油泵
oil pump
計(jì)量式機(jī)油泵
metering oil pump
齒輪式機(jī)油泵
gear type oil pump
轉(zhuǎn)子式機(jī)油泵
rotor-type oil pump
機(jī)油泵出油管
oil pump outlet pipe
放油口
oil drain hole
油道
oil duct
斷油開(kāi)關(guān)
cut-off cock
機(jī)油散熱器
oil cooler
機(jī)油濾清器
oil filter
機(jī)油粗濾器
primary oil filter
機(jī)油精濾器
secondary oil filter
全流式機(jī)油濾清器
full-flow oil filter
分流式機(jī)油濾清器
by-pass oil filter
離心式機(jī)油濾清器
centrifugal oil filter
整體式濾芯
integral filtering element
細(xì)濾器濾芯
filter element
濾清器殼
filter box
濾片
filtering disc
機(jī)油減壓器
oil pressure relief valve
旁通閥
by-pass oil filter
機(jī)油濾網(wǎng)
oil strainer
加機(jī)油孔
oil filter cap
濾芯軸
filter shaft
刮片組件
cleaning edge
機(jī)油量尺
dipstick
機(jī)油濾網(wǎng)
oil strainer
增壓器
supercharger
增壓和掃氣裝置
pressure-charging and scavenging unit
增壓裝置
supercharging device
渦輪增壓器
turbo-charger
氣波增壓器
comprex pressure wave supercharger
增壓器阻風(fēng)閥
supercharger blast gate
增壓器調(diào)節(jié)容氣量的旁通閥
supercharger control bypass
增壓器葉輪
supercharger impeller
慣性增壓
inertia supercharging
機(jī)械增壓
mechanical supercharging
渦輪增壓
turbo-charging
增壓比
supercharge ratio
增壓壓力
boost pressure
增壓中冷
inter-cooling
中冷度
inter-cooling level
增壓度
supercharging level
喘振
surge
喘振線
surge line
軸流式渦輪
axial-flow turbine
脈沖進(jìn)氣
ram charging
發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)試驗(yàn)
engine test
發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)試驗(yàn)規(guī)程
engine test procedure
發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)技術(shù)要求
engine technical requirements
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)大氣狀況
standard atmospheric conditions
大氣壓力
atmospheric pressure
進(jìn)氣溫度
inlet air temperature
進(jìn)氣溫度
inlet air temperature
功率校正
power correction
功率標(biāo)定
power rating
功率換算
power conversion
校正系數(shù)
correction factor
換算系數(shù)
performance test
性能試驗(yàn)
performance test
起動(dòng)性能試驗(yàn)
starting ability test
怠速試驗(yàn)
idle running test
道路負(fù)荷試驗(yàn)
road load test
各缸工作均勻性試驗(yàn)
cylinder variation test
背壓試驗(yàn)
back pressure test
最低穩(wěn)定工作轉(zhuǎn)速試驗(yàn)
背部泄漏試驗(yàn)
back-leakage test
調(diào)整試驗(yàn)
adjustment test
熱平衡試驗(yàn)
heat balance test
快速磨損試驗(yàn)
accelerated wear test
熱沖擊試驗(yàn)
thermo-shock test
空載特性試驗(yàn)
no-load characteristic test
模擬增壓試驗(yàn)
simulated supercharging test
停缸試驗(yàn)
cylinder fuel-cut test
增壓機(jī)匹配試驗(yàn)
turbo-charger matching test
排氣分析試驗(yàn)
exhaust analysis test
突變負(fù)荷試驗(yàn)
sudden load change test
穩(wěn)定性試驗(yàn)
stability test
單缸熄火試驗(yàn)
one cylinder shut off test
例行檢查試驗(yàn)
routine inspection test
驗(yàn)證試驗(yàn)
verification test
鑒定試驗(yàn)
approval test
可靠性試驗(yàn)
reliability test
耐久性試驗(yàn)
durability test
定型試驗(yàn)
type approval test
驗(yàn)收試驗(yàn)
acceptance test
現(xiàn)場(chǎng)試驗(yàn)
field test
出廠試驗(yàn)
delivery test
抽查試驗(yàn)
spot check test
復(fù)查試驗(yàn)
re-check test
臺(tái)架試驗(yàn)
bench test
強(qiáng)化試驗(yàn)
hop-up test
發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)試驗(yàn)臺(tái)
engine test bed
底盤測(cè)功機(jī)
chassis dynamometer
測(cè)功機(jī)
dynamometer
水力測(cè)功機(jī)
hydraulic dynamometer
電渦流測(cè)功機(jī)
eddy current dynamometer
電力測(cè)功機(jī)
electric dynamometer
扭矩儀
torque meter
轉(zhuǎn)速表
tachometer
溫度測(cè)量
thermometry
溫度測(cè)量?jī)x器
thermometric instruments
空氣流量測(cè)量
air flow measurement
熱線風(fēng)速儀
hot wire anemometer
電子示功儀
electronic indicator
燃燒分析儀
combustion analyzer
壓力傳感器
pressure transducer
精密聲級(jí)計(jì)
precision sound level meter
排放
emission
排放物
emission
排氣污染物
gaseous pollutant
蒸發(fā)排放物
evaporative emission
曲軸箱排放物
crankcase emission
漏氣
blowby gas
氨氧化物
oxids of nitrogen
一氣化碳
carbon monoxide
碳?xì)浠衔?/SPAN>
hydrocarbon
甲烷
methane
無(wú)甲烷碳?xì)浠衔?/SPAN>
non-methane hydrocarbons
光化學(xué)活性碳?xì)浠衔?/SPAN>
photochemically reactive hydrocarbons
微粒物
particulated matter
黑煙
black smoke
藍(lán)煙
blue smoke
白煙
white smoke
碳煙
soot
光化學(xué)煙霧
<, /SPAN> smog
臭味
odor
丙烷
propane
排放濃度
concentration of emission
排氣煙度
exhaust smoke
先期排氣
initial exhaust
亞臨界排氣
subcritical exhaust
超臨界排氣
supercritical exhaust
強(qiáng)制排氣
forced exhaust
自由排氣
free exhaust
排氣提前角
exhaust advance angle
排氣遲后角
exhaust lag angle
排氣熱損失
exhaust heat loss
排氣凈化
exhaust purification
排氣背壓
exhaust back pressure
殘余廢氣
residual gas
排氣有害成分
poisonous exhaust composition
柴油機(jī)排煙
diesel smoke
綜合排放濃度
composite concentration of exhaust emission
綜合排放質(zhì)量
composite mass of exhaust emission
排放系數(shù)
emission factor
排放率
emission index
質(zhì)量排放量
mass emission
比排放量
brake specific emission
排放物控制系統(tǒng)
emission control system
排氣排放物控制系統(tǒng)
exhaust emission control system
二次空氣
secondary air
二次空氣分配歧管
secondary air distribution
二次空氣控制閥
secondary air control valve
二次空氣轉(zhuǎn)換閥
secondary air switching valve
二次空氣轉(zhuǎn)流閥
secondary air diverter valve
二次空氣噴射裝置
secondary air injection system
二次空氣噴射管
secondary air injection tube
二次空氣噴射減速壓閥
secondary air injection relief valve
脈動(dòng)空氣裝置
pulsating air system
二次空氣泵
secondary air pump
曲軸箱排放物控制系統(tǒng)
crankcase emission control system
曲軸箱雙通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)
crankcase closed system
曲軸箱單通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)
crankcase sealed system
曲軸箱強(qiáng)制通風(fēng)裝置
positive crankcase ventilation
PCV閥
PCV valve
蒸發(fā)排放物控制系統(tǒng)
evaporative emission control system
活性碳罐貯存裝置
charcoal canister storage system
活性碳罐
charcoal canister
曲軸箱貯存裝置
crankcase storage system
空氣濾清器貯存裝置
air filter storage system
燃油箱止回閥
fuel tank check valve
油氣分離器
fuel and vapor separator
清除閥
furge valve
催化轉(zhuǎn)化系統(tǒng)
catalytic converting system
催化燃燒分析儀
catalytic combustion analyzer
催化劑
catalyst
轉(zhuǎn)化器
converter
催化轉(zhuǎn)化器
catalytic converter
軸流式轉(zhuǎn)化器
AXIAL FLOW TYPE CONVERTER
徑流式轉(zhuǎn)化器
RADIAL FLOW TYPE CONVERTER
下流式轉(zhuǎn)化器
down flow type converter
上流式轉(zhuǎn)化器
up flow type converter
雙床式轉(zhuǎn)化器
dual bed converter
單床式轉(zhuǎn)化器
single bed converter
氧化型催化劑
oxidation catalyst
還原型催化劑
reduction catalyst
三元催化劑
three-way catalyst
貴金屬催化劑
noble metal catalyst
普通金屬催化劑
base metal catalyst
稀土催化劑
rare earth catalyst
催化劑耗損
catalyst attrition
催化劑收縮
catalyst shrinkage
催化劑中毒
catalyst poisoning
比表面積
specific surface area
空速
space velocity
載體涂料
washcoat
雙重催化系統(tǒng)
dual -catalyst system
催化箱
catalyst container
載體
substrate
整體式載體
monolithic substrate
顆粒式載體
pelleted substrate
轉(zhuǎn)化效率
conversion efficiency
熄燈溫度
light-off temperature
熱態(tài)反應(yīng)系統(tǒng)
thermal reacting system
熱反應(yīng)器
thermal reactor
反應(yīng)式歧管
reactive manifold
過(guò)熱保護(hù)裝置
over heating protection system
過(guò)熱警報(bào)裝置
over heating warning system
排氣口襯套
exhaust port liner
后燃器
after burner
排氣再循環(huán)系
EGR system
排氣再循環(huán)
exhaust gas recirculation
節(jié)氣門前EGR系統(tǒng)
above throttle valve EGR system
節(jié)氣門后EGR系統(tǒng)
below throttle valve EGR system
空氣比例式EGR系統(tǒng)
air proportional EGR system
負(fù)荷比例式EGR系統(tǒng)
load proportional EGR system
孔口真空控制式EGR系統(tǒng)
ported vacuum controlled EGR system
喉管真空控制式EGR系統(tǒng)
venturi vacuum controlled EGR system
排氣壓力控制式EGR系統(tǒng)
exhaust pressure controlled EGR system
聲速控制式EGR系統(tǒng)
sonic controlled EGR system
電子控制式EGR系統(tǒng)
electronic controlled EGR system
EGR冷卻器
EGR cooler
EGR過(guò)濾器
GER filter
EGR控制閥
EGR control valve
EGR調(diào)壓閥
EGR pressure regulator
再循環(huán)排氣
EGR gas
再循環(huán)排氣率
EGR rate
點(diǎn)火和噴油時(shí)刻控制系統(tǒng)
ignition and injection timing control system
點(diǎn)火時(shí)刻控制系統(tǒng)
ignition timing control system
減速點(diǎn)火提前控制裝置
deceleration spark advance control
推遲噴油時(shí)刻控制系統(tǒng)
retarded injection timing control system
轉(zhuǎn)速控制的推遲噴油時(shí)刻
retarded injection timing with speed
負(fù)荷控制的推遲噴油時(shí)刻
retarded injection timing with load
燃油控制系統(tǒng)
fuel control system
反饋控制
feedback control
空燃比反饋控制系統(tǒng)
air-fuel ratio feedback control system
理論配比
stoichiometric
高效帶
window
氧傳感器
oxygen sensor
稀混合氣
lean mixture
濃混合氣
rich mixture
分層充氣
stratified charge
溫度補(bǔ)償
temperature compensating
海拔補(bǔ)償
altitude compensating
氣壓補(bǔ)償
atmospheric pressure compensating
電子控制化油器
electronic controlled carburetor
電子燃油噴射系統(tǒng)
electronic fuel injection system
怠速限制器
idle limiter
阻風(fēng)門開(kāi)啟器
choke opener
減速控制裝置
deceleration control system
補(bǔ)氣閥
gulp valve
節(jié)氣門定位器
throttle positioner
節(jié)氣門緩沖器
throttle dash pot
節(jié)氣門開(kāi)啟器
throttle opener
強(qiáng)制怠速加濃裝置
coasting richer
發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)電子集中控制系統(tǒng)
electronic concentrated engine control system
溫度傳感器
temperature sensor
壓力傳感器
pressure sensor
位置傳感器
position sensor
轉(zhuǎn)速傳感器
speed sensor
爆震傳感器
knock sensor
進(jìn)氣流量傳感器
intake flow sensor
溫度開(kāi)關(guān)
temperature switch
節(jié)氣門位置開(kāi)關(guān)
throttle position switch
其他控制裝置
other control systems
除水系統(tǒng)
water removal system
噴水裝置
water injection system
調(diào)溫式空氣濾清器
temperature controlled (modulated )air cleaner
微粒物捕集裝置
particulate trap system
捕集裝置氧化器
trap oxidizer
一氧化碳容積百分率
carbon monoxide percent by volume
一氧化碳分析儀
co analyzer
濕度
moisture
量距和零點(diǎn)
span and zero
補(bǔ)償
compensation
標(biāo)定氣體
calibration gas
樣氣處理系統(tǒng)
sample handling system
凝水分離器
condensate trap
密封墊
gasket
玷污
contaminate
防漏
leakproof
稀釋
dilution
算術(shù)平均值
arithmetic average
精度
accuracy
全量程
full scale
漂移
drift
預(yù)熱時(shí)間
warm-up time
抗腐蝕性
corrosion -resistance
流量計(jì)
flowmeter
熱交換器
heat exchanger
不透氣收集袋
gas-tight collection bag
分析測(cè)定方法和儀器
analysis measuring method and instrument
不分光紅外線分析法
nondispersive infrared
不分光紫外線分析法
nondispersive ultraviolet
氫火焰離子化檢測(cè)器
flame ionization ditector
總碳?xì)浠衔锓治鰞x
total hydrocarbon analyzer
氣相色譜儀
gas chromatograph
化學(xué)發(fā)光檢測(cè)器
chemiluminescent detector
臭氧發(fā)生器
ozonator
底盤測(cè)功機(jī)
chassis dynamometer
慣性模擬系統(tǒng)
inertia simulation system
功率吸收裝置
device for power absorption
轉(zhuǎn)鼓
roller
空氣阻力
aerodynamic resistance
滾動(dòng)阻力
rolling resistance
當(dāng)量慣量
equivalent inertia
濾紙式測(cè)試儀
filter-type measuring apparatus
轉(zhuǎn)速表
tachometer
成套分析設(shè)備
analytical train
組合氣室
stacked cell
參比室
reference cell
濾光室
filter cell
干擾濾光器
interferential filter
加熱式氫火焰離子化檢測(cè)器
heated flame ionization detector
氮氧化合物轉(zhuǎn)化器
Nox converter(No2-NO)
反應(yīng)室
reactive cell (chamber)
催化燃燒分析儀
catalytic combustion analyzer
碳?xì)浠衔镯憫?yīng)度
hydrocarbon response
碳數(shù)當(dāng)量
carbon equivalent
百萬(wàn)分率碳
parts per million carbon (ppmC)
氧干擾
oxygen interference
氧校正
oxygen correction
濕度較正系數(shù)
humidity correction (kh)factor
拖尾
tailing
五氧化二碘法
iodine penta-oxide method
平衡氣
balance gas
零點(diǎn)氣
zero grade gas (air zero gas)
校正氣
calibrating gas
量距氣
span gas
拉格朗日擬合
lagrangian fit
二氧化碳干擾校正
corrected for CO2 extraction
袋式分析
bag analysis
柴油機(jī)排煙測(cè)定儀器
diesel smoke measuring instrument
排氣煙度
opacity of exhaust gas
煙度計(jì)
opacimeter
全流式煙度計(jì)
full flow opacimeter
取樣煙度計(jì)
sampling opacimeter
光線有效通過(guò)長(zhǎng)度
effective path length of light ray
吸光系數(shù)
light absorption coefficient
峰值儲(chǔ)存器
peak hold device
煙室
smoke chamber
引進(jìn)氣體
incoming gas
排出氣體
outgoing gas
色溫
color temperature
人眼的感光曲線
photoptic curve of human eye
光譜反應(yīng)曲線
spectral response curve
光源
light source
光束
light beam
直接光線
direct light ray
反射光線
reflected light rays
散射光
diffused light
光通量
light lux
中性濾波儀
neutral optical filter
煙度計(jì)物理反應(yīng)時(shí)間
physical response time of opacimeter
電氣響應(yīng)時(shí)間
electrical response time
倍頻程
octave
熱時(shí)常數(shù)
thermal time-constant
煙柱
smoke column
標(biāo)定用遮光片
calibrating screen
示蹤氣體
tracer gas
掃氣
scavenge air
冷卻裝置
cooling device
膨漲箱
expansion tank
暗度刻度
obscuration scale
光學(xué)試驗(yàn)臺(tái)
optical bench
熱電偶
thermocouple
氣密性
gas tightness
阻尼室
dampling chamber
煙度計(jì)
smokemeter
光學(xué)式煙度計(jì)
optical smokemeter
不透光式煙度計(jì)
smoke opacimeter
比爾-朗伯定律
beer-lambert law
不透光度
opacity (lgiht obscuration )(N)
透光度
transmittance(t)
光吸收系數(shù)
coefficient of light absorption (k)
光通道有效長(zhǎng)度
effective optical path length(L)
濾紙式煙度計(jì)
filter type smokemeter
有效長(zhǎng)度
effective length
抽氣量
swept volume
濾紙有效面積
effective filter area
死區(qū)容積
dead volume
煙度單位
smoke unit(index)
濾紙式煙度單位
filter smoke number (FSN)
內(nèi)裝式煙度計(jì)
built-in (in-line)smokemeter
外裝式煙度計(jì)
mounted(end-of line) smokemeter
全流式煙度計(jì)
full-flow smokemeter
部分流式煙度計(jì)
part-flow smokemeter
取樣探頭
probe
排氣收集系統(tǒng)
exhaust gas collection equipment
稀釋空氣樣氣收集袋
sample collection bag for dilution air
稀釋空氣取樣探頭
sample probe for dilution air
稀釋排氣混合氣收集袋
sample collection bag for dilute exhaust mixture
取樣方法和設(shè)備
sampling method and device
全流取樣法
full flow sampling
部分流取樣法
partial flow sampling
定容取樣法
constant volume sampling (CVS)
全量袋式取樣法
total bag sampling
比例取樣法
proportional smapling
直接取樣法
direct sampling method
動(dòng)態(tài)或連續(xù)取樣法
dynamic or continuous sampling
容積式泵
positive displacement pump
臨界流量文杜里管
critical flow venturi
稀釋系數(shù)
dilution factor
稀釋用空氣
dilution air
稀釋排氣
diluted exhaust
稀釋風(fēng)道
dilution ratio
取樣探管
dilution tunnel
取樣袋
sampling bag
逆向清洗
back flush
試驗(yàn)方法和限值
testing method and limits
試驗(yàn)循環(huán)
test cycle
行駛循環(huán)
driving cycle
工況
mode
行駛監(jiān)視儀
driver aid
中間轉(zhuǎn)速
intermediate speed
加權(quán)系數(shù)
weighting coefficient
美國(guó)煙排放物試驗(yàn)循環(huán)
US EPA smoke emission test cycle
全負(fù)荷法
full load method
自由加速法
free acceleraton method
加載減速法
lug down method
穩(wěn)定單速法
single steady speed method
道路試驗(yàn)法
road test method
滑行法
coastdown
密閉室測(cè)定蒸發(fā)排放物法(SHED)
sealed housing ofr evaporative emission determination (SHED)
運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)損失
running losses
熱浸損失
hot soak losses
晝間換氣損失
diurnal breathing losses
美國(guó)LA-4C法
USEQP A-4CH test procedure
美國(guó)LA-4CH法
US EPA 4CH test procedure
美國(guó)九工況法
US EPA 9 -mode test cycle
美國(guó)十三工況法
US EPA 13-mde test cycle
美國(guó)重型柴油機(jī)瞬態(tài)法
US EPA heavy duty diesel engine transient test cycle
日本四工況法
Japanese 4-mode test cycle
日本十工況法
Japanese 10/11-mode test cycle
日本六工況法
Japanese 6-mode test cycle
歐洲ECE十五工況法
ECE 15-mode test cycle
排放限值
emission limits
怠速排放限值
idle speed emission limits
濃度排放限值
emission concentration limits
質(zhì)量排放限值
mass rate of emission limits
凈化
purifying
凈化率
purifying rate
在用車
in-use vehicle
無(wú)鉛汽油
unleaded gasoline
劣化系數(shù)(DF)
deterioration factor(DF)
車輛類型
vehicle type
道路車輛
road vehicle
商用車輛
commercial vehicle
機(jī)動(dòng)車輛
motor vehicle
電動(dòng)車輛
electric vehicle
摩托車
motorcycle
輕便摩托車
moped
轎車
passenger car
微型轎車
minicar
普通級(jí)轎車
subcompact car
中級(jí)轎車
compact car
中高級(jí)轎車
intermediate car
高級(jí)轎車
limousine (pullman saloon)
活頂轎車
convertible saloon
旅行轎車
station wagon
短頭轎車
forward control passenger car
小型轎車
coupe
敞蓬小轎車
drop head coupe
跑車
sports car
賽車
racer (racing car)
單座小客車
one-seater
七座小客車
seven-seater
越野車
off-road vehicle
輕型越野車
light-off-road vehicle
中型越野車
medium off-road vehicle
重型越野車
heavy off -road vehicle
超重型越野車
extra heavy off- road vehicle
吉普車
jeep
硬頂吉普車
hard top jeep
客車
bus
微型客車
minibus
輕型客車
light bus
中型客車
medium bus
大型客車
large bus
客貨兩用小客車
estate car (estate)
多用途客車
multipurpose vehicle
廂式小客車
closed car
出租小客車
taxicar
城市客車
urban bus
大客車
coach
城間大客車
intercity bus
長(zhǎng)途大客車
long distance coach
旅游客車
sightseeing bus(touring bus)
鉸接客車
articulated bus
無(wú)軌客車
trolley bus
雙層客車
double-deck bus
團(tuán)體客車
private coach
貨車
truck(lorry)
微型貨車
mini-truck
輕型貨車
light truck
中型貨車
medium truck
重型貨車
heavy truck
公路貨車
highway vehicle
小型貨車
pick-up
平板貨車
platform truck(flat bed truck)
通用貨車
general -purpose vehicle
短軸距貨車
short-wheel base truck
長(zhǎng)軸距貨車
long-wheelbase truck
集裝箱運(yùn)輸貨車
container carrier
客貨兩用車
cargo-bus
廂式貨車
van
牽引汽車
towing vehicle
全掛牽引汽車
towing vehicle
牽桿式牽引車
full-trailer towing vehicle
半掛牽引車
semi-trailer towing vehicle
道路列車
road train
客用道路列車
passenger road train
鉸接式道路列車
articulated road train
雙掛式道路列車
double road train
混合式道路列車
composite road train
天然氣車輛
natural gas vehicle(NGV)
壓縮天然氣車輛
compressed natural gas vehicle
液化天然氣車輛
liquid petroleum gas vehicle
液化石油氣車輛
liquid petroleum gas vehicle
雙燃料車輛
duel fuel vehicle
單燃料車輛
single fuel vehicle
專用車
special vehicle
垃圾車
dust car (refuse collector)
冷藏車
refrigerated van
灑水車
street sprinkler (street flusher)
囚車
prison van
殯儀車
hearse
售貨車
mobile store(mobile shop)
圖書館車
mobile library
宣傳車
mobile louderspeaker
商業(yè)廣告車
spiel truck
展覽汽車
demonstration car
博覽會(huì)專用車
fairground vehicle
流動(dòng)藝術(shù)展覽車
artmobile
郵政車
mobile post office
運(yùn)油車
fuel tanker
加油車
refueller
飛機(jī)牽引車
aircraft tractor
救護(hù)車
ambulance (medical vehicle)
病院汽車
clinic car
醫(yī)療急救車
rescue ambulance
X射線診斷車
mobile-x-ray clinic
防疫監(jiān)測(cè)車
mobile epidemic control vehicle
計(jì)劃生育車
mobile family -planning clinic
傷殘者運(yùn)送車
handicapped person carrier
炊事車
kitchen vehicle
餐車
mobile canteen
沐浴車
mobile shower bath
保溫車
insulated van
電視轉(zhuǎn)播車
TV relaying vehicle
電視錄像車
video recording vehicle
攝影車
mobile photographic studio
電影放映車
film projection vehicle
郵件運(yùn)輸車
mail carrier
農(nóng)用車
farm vehicle
種子檢測(cè)車
plant seeds inspection van
植物保護(hù)車
plant pest control vehicle
計(jì)量檢測(cè)車
metrology inspection vehicle
環(huán)境檢測(cè)車
mobile environment monitor
畜禽防疫車
mobile animal eqidemic control
交通監(jiān)理車
traffic control car
刑事勘察車
mobile crime investigation vehicle
氣卸散裝水泥車
bulk-cement pneumatic delivery tanker
氣卸散裝煤粉車
bulk-coal powder pneumat, ic delivery tanker
氣卸散裝電石粉車
bulk-calcium carbide pneumatic delivery tanker
氣卸散裝化學(xué)粉粒車
bulk-chemicals pneumatic delivery tanker
食用植物油運(yùn)油汽車
edible oil tanker
食用植物油加油車
edible oil pump delivery tanker
活魚運(yùn)輸車
life fish carrier
氣卸散裝面粉車
bulk-flour pneumatic delivery tanker
吸塵車
vacuum sweeper
高壓清洗車
high-pressure sewer flushing vehicle
吸污車
suction -type sewer scavenger
真空吸糞車
suction -type tumbrel tanker
自裝卸垃圾車
refuse collecting truck
旋轉(zhuǎn)板自裝卸垃圾車
compression refuse collector
航空食品裝運(yùn)車
aircraft caterer's delivery truck
散裝糧食運(yùn)輸車
bulk-grain carrier
散裝飼料運(yùn)輸車
bulk-fodder transport truck
牲畜運(yùn)輸車
livestock carrier
家禽運(yùn)輸車
poultry carrier
養(yǎng)蜂車
mobile bee-keeper
原木運(yùn)輸車
logging transporter
管材運(yùn)輸車
pole transporter
車輛運(yùn)輸車
car transporter
鍋爐車
mobile boiler
除雪車
snow sweeper
機(jī)場(chǎng)客梯車
mobile aircraft landing stairs
消防車
fire-fighting vehicle
水罐消防車
fire-extinguishing water tanker
泡沫消防車
fire-extinguishing foam tanker
救火泵車
fire pumper
消防水罐車
fire tanker
泡沫滅火車
foam vehicle
消防指揮車
fire service commanding car
云梯消防車
fire-fighting truntable ladder
廂式汽車
van
廂式零擔(dān)運(yùn)輸車
break bulk cargo carrier
罐式汽車
tanker
酸罐車
acid tanker
液化氣罐車
liquified gas tanker
奶罐車
milk tanker
食品液罐車
beverage tanker
背罐車
demountable tanker carrier
裝卸機(jī)械
loading (unload)machine
叉式裝貨機(jī)
fork-type loading (unlaod)machine
刮板式裝貨機(jī)
scraper type loading machine
單斗式裝貨機(jī)
single bucket loading machine
帶升降塔架車輛
tower crane
塔式超重機(jī)
tower crane
汽車吊車
truck crane
移動(dòng)式起重機(jī)
mobile crane
固定式起重機(jī)
stationary crane
起重舉升汽車
crane/lift truck
特種結(jié)構(gòu)汽車
special construction vehicle
隨車起重運(yùn)輸車
truck with loading crane
后欄板起重運(yùn)輸車
tail-lift truck
高空作業(yè)車
hydraulic aerial cage
(公路事故或故障車輛的)急修車
breakdown truck
修理車
mobile workshop
救險(xiǎn)車
recovery vehicle
技術(shù)服務(wù)車
service car
現(xiàn)場(chǎng)用小車
spot dolly
工具車
tool car
故障檢修車
trouble car
勘測(cè)工程車
recording bus
筑路工程用車
road machine
壓路機(jī)
road roller
推土機(jī)
ball dozer
平路機(jī)
motor grader
鏟運(yùn)機(jī)
wheeled loading shovel
輪式裝載車
wheeled loader
輪式挖掘機(jī)
wheeled excavator
混凝土攪拌車
concrete mixer truck
焊接工程車
mobile welding workshop
瀝青灑布車
asphalt distribution truck
瀝青路面養(yǎng)護(hù)車
asphalt pavement maintenance truck
瀝青運(yùn)輸車
heated bitument tanker
建筑大板運(yùn)輸車
prfab building panel transporter
電信工程車
telecommunicatin field service truck
工程機(jī)械運(yùn)輸車
construction machinery transporter
倉(cāng)柵式汽車
storage/stake truck
鉆孔立柱車
pole drill and erection truck
油田試井車
oil-well testing vehicle
井架運(yùn)輸車
derrick transporter
修井車
well maintenance vehicle
地錨車
mobile ground anchor vehicle
灌注車
oil well cracking acid pumping truck
照明車
flood lighting vehicle
后翻傾式自卸汽車
rear dump truck
兩側(cè)翻傾式自卸汽車
side dump truck
三面翻傾式自卸汽車
three-way dump truck
重型自卸汽車
heavy duty dump truck
礦用自卸汽車
mining dump truck
專用自卸汽車
special dump truck
擺臂式自裝卸汽車
swept-body dump truck
車廂可卸式汽車
roll-off skip loader
全掛車
full trailer
半掛車
semi-trailer
特種掛車
special trailer
欄板貨廂式掛車
cargo trailer
平板式掛車
flat platform trailer
低架式掛車
low-loader trailer
廂式掛車
trailer van
自卸式掛車
dumper trailer
旅居掛車
caravan
動(dòng)物集裝箱
live-stock container
干貨集裝箱
dry cargo container
保溫集裝箱
isothermal container
框架集裝箱
flat rack container
散貨集裝箱
bulk container
罐式集裝箱
tank container
冷藏集裝箱
refrigerated container
質(zhì)量
mass
凈底盤干質(zhì)量
bare chassis dry mass
凈底盤整備質(zhì)量
bare chassis kerb mass
底盤與駕駛室干質(zhì)量
chassis and cab dry mass
底盤與駕駛室整備質(zhì)量
chassis and cab kerb mass
整車交運(yùn)質(zhì)量
complete vehicle shipping mass
整車整備質(zhì)量
complete vehicle kerb mass
最大設(shè)計(jì)總質(zhì)量
maximum design total mass
最大允許總質(zhì)量
maximum autohrozed total mass
最大設(shè)計(jì)裝載質(zhì)量
maximum design pay mass
最大允許裝載質(zhì)量
maximum autohorized pay mass
廠定最大總質(zhì)量
manufacturer's maxumum total mass
載重量
payload
車輛自重
kerb weight
總重量
gross weight
軸荷
axle load
最大設(shè)計(jì)軸荷
maximum design axle load
最小設(shè)計(jì)軸荷
minimum authorized axle load
最大允許軸荷
maximum design axle load
輪胎最大設(shè)計(jì)拖掛質(zhì)量
maximum design tyre load
最大設(shè)計(jì)拖掛質(zhì)量
maximum authorized tyre load
最大允許拖掛質(zhì)量
maximum authorized towed mass
汽車列車最大設(shè)計(jì)質(zhì)量
maximum design mass of vehicle combination
汽車列車最大允許質(zhì)量
maximum authorized mass of vehicle combination
鉸接車最大設(shè)計(jì)質(zhì)量
maximum disgn mass of articulated vehicle
鉸接車最大允許質(zhì)量
maximum authorized amss of articulated vehicle
半掛牽引車承受的最大靜載荷
maximum design static laod borne by semi-trailer towing vehicle
作用在掛接裝置上的最大設(shè)計(jì)靜載荷
maximum design static laod on coupling device
作用在掛接裝置上的最大允許靜載荷
maximum authorized static load on coupling device
比功率
power/mass ratio
比扭矩
torque/maximum total mass ratio
重量利用系數(shù)
factor of weight utilizaton
汽車型譜
chart of automotive model
后驅(qū)動(dòng)汽車
rear drive automobile
前驅(qū)動(dòng)汽車
front drive automobile
發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)后置式客車
bus with rear engine
四輪驅(qū)動(dòng)車輛
all wheel drive automobile
發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)前置式客車
bus with front engine
發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)底置式客車
bus with underfloor engine
計(jì)算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計(jì)
computer aided deisgn(CAD)
有限壽命設(shè)計(jì)
design for finite life
累積疲勞損傷原理
theory of cumulative damage in fatique
優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)
optimum deisgn
汽車尺寸控制圖
sketch on layout ofr dimenshion's control of assembly
汽車總裝配圖
automobile assembly drawing
汽車總布置草圖
sketch for automobile layout
汽車設(shè)計(jì)的技術(shù)經(jīng)濟(jì)分析
technical -economic analysis in automobile design
設(shè)計(jì)任務(wù)書
design assignment
系列化、通用化、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化
seriation ,universalization and standardization
總布置設(shè)計(jì)
calculation for layout
運(yùn)動(dòng)校核
correction of motion
側(cè)視輪廓
side outline
前視輪廓
end outline
頂視輪廓
plan outline
車長(zhǎng)
vehicle length
車寬
vehicle width
車高
vehicle height
軸距
wheel base
輪距
track
前輪距
track front
后輪距
track rear
雙胎間距
space between twin wheels
前懸
front overhang
后懸
rear overhang
離地間隙
ground clearance
縱向通過(guò)角
ramp angle
接近角
approach angle
離出角
departure angle
車架高度
height of chassis above ground
駕駛室后車架最大可用長(zhǎng)度
maximum usable length of chassis behind cab
車身長(zhǎng)度
body work length
車廂內(nèi)部最大尺寸
maximum internal dimension of body
貨廂內(nèi)長(zhǎng)
loading space length
貨廂有效長(zhǎng)度
loading length
貨廂內(nèi)寬
loading space width
貨廂有效內(nèi)寬
loading width
貨廂內(nèi)高
loading space height
貨廂有效內(nèi)高
loading height
貨臺(tái)高度
loading surface height
車架自由長(zhǎng)度
frame free length
欄板內(nèi)高
inside board hegiht
貨廂容積
loading surface
門高
door height
門寬
door width
車架有效長(zhǎng)度
chassis frame useful length
貨廂全長(zhǎng)
body length
牽引桿長(zhǎng)
drawbar length
牽引裝置的位置
position of towing attachment
牽引裝置的懸伸
overhang of towing atachment
牽引裝置的高度
heigth of towing attachment
牽引裝置牽距
distance of towing attachment
牽引座前置距
fifth wheel lead
長(zhǎng)度計(jì)算用牽引座前置距
fifth wheel lead for calculation of length
質(zhì)量分配用牽引座前置距
fith wheel lead for calculation of mass distribution
牽引座結(jié)合面高度
height of coupling face
牽引裝置至車輛前端的距離
distance between towing device and front end of towing vehicle
牽引叉銷至車輛前端的距離
distance between jaw and front end of towing vehicle
半掛車間隙半徑
rear tractor clearance radius of semi-trailer
半掛車前回轉(zhuǎn)半徑
front fitting radius of semi trailer
車輪垂直行程
vertical clearance of wheel
車輪提升高度
lift of wheel
轉(zhuǎn)彎半徑
turning circle
靜止半徑
static radius
碰撞
collision (crash,impact)
正碰撞
frontal collision (frontal impact)
側(cè)碰撞
side collision (side impact)
后碰撞
rear collision (rear impact)
擦碰撞
sidewipe collision
碰撞方向
collision direction
碰撞角度
collision angle
傾斜的
oblique(tilt)
成角度的
angled
縱向的
longitudinal
垂直的
perpendicular
對(duì)中
centered
偏置
offset
重疊
overlap
碰撞軸線排列
collision axis alignment
純正撞
pure frontal impact
碰撞位置
impact location
碰撞角度
impact angle
主要力
principal force
主要力方向
direction of principal force(PDOF)
交通事故
traffic accident
事故原因
accident cause
單原因事故
single event accident
多原因事故
multiple event accident
單車事故
single vehicle accident
多車事故
multi vehicle accident
死亡和重傷事故
fatal and seevere accidenet
折頭
jack-knife
翻車
rollover
火災(zāi)
fire
駛離道路
run off the roadway
變形
deformation
撞車地點(diǎn)
crash site
試驗(yàn)場(chǎng)
proving ground
試驗(yàn)場(chǎng)地
testing site
撞車模擬裝置
crash simulation test set-up
汽車模擬碰撞滑車試驗(yàn)裝置
auto crash simulation test sled
壁障
barrier
膠合板
plywood
五輪儀法
fifth wheel method
第五輪儀
fifth wheel method
光電屏障
photoelectric barrier
發(fā)射器
transmitter
接受器
receiver
傳感器
sensor
振蕩器
oscillator
數(shù)字計(jì)時(shí)器
digital chronometer
電磁束欄障
eelctromagnetic beam barrier
單軸加速度計(jì)
uniaxial accelerometer
三軸加速度計(jì)
triaxial accelerometer
速度測(cè)量典型方法
typical methods of velocity measurement
多普勒效應(yīng)法
doppler effect method
運(yùn)動(dòng)波
wave in motion
視在頻率
apparent frequency
發(fā)射波頻率
emitted frequency
環(huán)境介質(zhì)
ambient medium
電磁波
electromagnetic vaves
超短波(厘米波)
centimetric waves
微波
micrometirc waves
激光
laser
模擬/數(shù)字(A/D)轉(zhuǎn)換器
analog/digital converter(A/D converter)
模擬磁帶記錄器
analogue magnetic recorder
數(shù)字式磁帶記錄器
digital magnetic recorder
紙帶記錄器
paper tape recorder
數(shù)據(jù)處理
data processing
濾波
filtering
數(shù)字化
digitalisation
取樣頻率
sampling frequencies
幅值分辨率
amplitude resolution
光學(xué)數(shù)據(jù)通道
optical data channel
失真指數(shù)
distortion index
分析系統(tǒng)
analysis system
掃描時(shí)基系統(tǒng)
time-base ssytem
顯象率
imaging rate
試驗(yàn)標(biāo)靶
test target
電影攝影法
cinematographic procedure
高速電影攝影
high speed cinematorgrphy
高速攝影機(jī)
high speed camera
膠片分析儀
film analysis system
膠片顆粒
grain of the film
攝影機(jī)
camera
長(zhǎng)焦距鏡頭
long focal lengh lenses
攝像標(biāo)志
photographic marks
車載攝像機(jī)
on-board camera
假人
dummy
混合型假人
hybrid dummy
仿真度
biofidelity
Hyge滑車架
hyge sled fixture
滑車
sled
座椅
deceleration sled
剛性座椅
rigid seat
座椅調(diào)節(jié)器
seat adjuster
上部軀體
upper torso
骨盆
pelvis
臀部
hip
帶約束系統(tǒng)
belt restraint ssytem
斜挎肩帶
shoulder belt (diagonal belt)
腰帶
lap belt
叉狀帶
harness belt
水平胸帶
horizontal chest belt
三點(diǎn)式安全帶
three-point belt
座椅安全帶
seat belt
液力吸能裝置
hydraulic energy absorber
前后軸
anterior -posterior axis
頭部重心加速度
head C.G.acceleration
頭部重心運(yùn)動(dòng)軌跡
headc.G. Trajectory
頭部旋轉(zhuǎn)
head rotation
頭部扭曲
headflexion
頭部扭轉(zhuǎn)
head twist
頭部傷害指數(shù)
head injury criteria (HIC)
生物力學(xué)響應(yīng)
biomechanical response
頸部側(cè)彎試驗(yàn)
lateral neck bending test
高G值尸體試驗(yàn)
high G-level cadaver test
初始速度
rate of onset
包容線
envelop
尸體下落試驗(yàn)
cadaver drop test
尸體滑車試驗(yàn)
cadaver sled test
尸體碰撞試驗(yàn)
cadaver impact test
堅(jiān)硬表面
rigid surface
緩沖表面
padded surface
沖量
impulse
SAE100和180濾波通道
SAE channel class 100 and 180 filter
擺式碰撞器
pendulum impactor
頻率級(jí)通道
channel frequency classes
充氣約束系統(tǒng)
inflatable restraint system(IRS)
輔助充氣約束系統(tǒng)
supplemental inflatable restraint(SIR)
輔助約束系統(tǒng)
supplemental restraint system(SRS)
空氣墊約束系統(tǒng)
air cushion restraint system(ACRS)
氣囊
airbag
碰撞傳感器
crash sensor
電子碰撞傳感器
electronic crash sensor
主傳感器
primary sensor
安全傳感器
safety sensor
二級(jí)傳感器
secondary sensor
臨界點(diǎn)
threshold
電子器件
eelctronic pieces
電容器
capacitor
診斷組件
diagnostic module
準(zhǔn)備就緒指示器
readiness indicator
存儲(chǔ)器
recorder
短路夾
shorting clip
警告指示器
warning indicator
氣體發(fā)生器總成
inflator assembly
點(diǎn)火系
inflator assembly
助燃劑/增強(qiáng)劑
booster /enhancer
點(diǎn)火器
igniter
引爆劑
ignition material
引爆器
initiator
電爆管
squib
導(dǎo)火索
transfer cord
氣體發(fā)生劑
gas generant
冷卻劑
coolant
藥片
pellet(pill,tablet)
金屬件
metal piece
金屬盒
canister /catridge
增壓器
diffuser (inflator)
過(guò)濾器總成
filter assembly
屏蔽室
screen chamber
組件總成
module assembly
囊
bag
囊加強(qiáng)帶
bag tethers
墊
cushion
內(nèi)罩
inner cover
膝氣囊
knee bag
保護(hù)罩/外罩
protective cover/outer cover
胸氣囊
torso bag
多孔性
porosity
排氣孔
vent
膝墊
knee bolster
膝擋板
knee bar
膝緩沖器
knee bumper
試驗(yàn)方法
test method
老化試驗(yàn)
aging test
火燒試驗(yàn)
bonfire test
爆破試驗(yàn)
burst test
墜落試驗(yàn)
drop test
電磁干擾試驗(yàn)
electromagnetic interference(
環(huán)境模擬試驗(yàn)
environmental simulation test
氣體成分試驗(yàn)
gas composition test
濕度試驗(yàn)
humidity test
微粒成分檢驗(yàn)
particulate compostion test
箱內(nèi)試驗(yàn)
tank test
溫度負(fù)荷試驗(yàn)
temperature load test
視野
vision field (visibility)
眼橢圓
eyellipse
駕駛員視野范圍
vision field of driver
視線
sight line
眼橢圓樣板
eyellipse template
眼橢圓中心
eyellipse center
眼橢圓定位線
eyellipse locating line
坐標(biāo)系
coordination system(axissystem)
視覺(jué)
vision
視平面
sight plane
視野
vision field
直接視野
direct vesion field
間接視野
indirect vision field
單眼視野
monocular vision field
雙眼視野
binocular vision field
兩單眼視野
ambinocular vision field
周邊視野
peripheral vision field
雙眼障礙
binocular obstruction
A立柱
A-pillar
座椅基準(zhǔn)點(diǎn)
seating reference point (SgRP)
有效瞳孔距
effective interpupillary width
視野原點(diǎn)
original points of vision field
頸部轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)中心點(diǎn)(P點(diǎn))
neck pivot point (P point)
儀表參考平面
reference plane of instrument panel
顯示表面
display surface
轉(zhuǎn)向盤輪緣盲區(qū)
steering wheel rim obstruction
轉(zhuǎn)向盤轂及輻條盲區(qū)
steering hub and spoke obstruction
派生V點(diǎn)和P點(diǎn)
developing V points and P points
汽車視野障礙
vehicle visural obstruction
視點(diǎn)(V點(diǎn))
vision point ( V points)
眼點(diǎn)(E點(diǎn))
eye point (E point0
眼睛投影點(diǎn)
projected eye point
上視角
upward angle of visibility
下視角
downwards angle of visibility
電磁環(huán)境
electromagnetic environment
電磁環(huán)境兼容性
electromagnetic compatibility(EMC)
電磁敏感度
electromagnetic susceptibility(EMS)
電磁干擾
electromagnetic interference
電磁騷擾(現(xiàn)象)
electromagnetic distrubance
?。姶牛┌l(fā)射
(eelctromagnetic )emission
窄帶(電磁)發(fā)射
narrowband emission
寬帶(電磁)發(fā)射
broadband emission
帶外發(fā)射
out of band emission
電磁輻射
electromagnetic radiation
橫向電磁波模式
transverse electromagnetic (TEM)mode
干擾源
distrubance source
信號(hào)源
signal source
無(wú)用信號(hào)
undesired signal
干擾信號(hào)
interfering signal
無(wú)線電環(huán)境
radio environment
射頻騷擾
radio environment
射頻干擾
radio frequency interference(RFI)
系統(tǒng)間干擾
inter-system interference
系統(tǒng)內(nèi)干擾
intra-system interference
電磁噪聲
electromagnetic environment
射頻噪聲
radio frequency noise
自然噪聲
natural noise
人為噪聲
man-made noise
隨機(jī)噪聲
random noise
靜電放電
electrostatic discharge(ESD)
脈沖
pulse
沖激脈沖
impulse
尖峰脈沖
spike
群脈沖
burst of pulses
脈沖噪聲
impulsive noise
脈沖騷擾
impulsive distrubance
脈動(dòng)
pulsating
基波(分量)
fundamental (component)
諧波(分量)
harmonic (component)
電源騷擾
mains-borne distrubance
磁場(chǎng)
field
均質(zhì)磁場(chǎng)
homogenous field
磁場(chǎng)強(qiáng)度
field strength
敏感度閾值
susceptibility thresholds
電流注入
bulk current injection (BCI)
無(wú)線電干擾抑制
radio interference suppression
騷擾抑制
distrubance suppression
騷擾場(chǎng)強(qiáng)
disturbance field strength
騷擾功率
distrubance power
抗擾性
immunity to a distrubance
抗擾度
immunity level
電源抗擾性
mains immunity
外部抗擾性
external immunity
抗擾性電平
immunity level
抗繞性裕量
immunity margin
藕合路徑
coupling path
地藕合干擾
earth-coupled interference
頻率響應(yīng)
frequency response
頻率級(jí)規(guī)格
frequency step sizes
調(diào)幅
amplitude modulation (AM)
正弦波調(diào)幅
sine-wave amplitude modulation
甚高頻
very high frequency (VHF)
超高頻
ultra-high frequency (UHF)
無(wú)調(diào)諧
no-modulation (CW)
交調(diào)
crossmodulation
互調(diào)
intermodulation
中頻抑制比
intermediate frequency rejection ratio
鏡頻抑制比
image rejection ratio
電壓駐波
voltage standing wave(VSW)
電壓駐波比
voltage standing wave ratio(VSWR)
脈沖極性
pulse polarity
性能降低
degradation of performance
靈敏度降低
desensitization
抗擾性試驗(yàn)
immunity test
試驗(yàn)強(qiáng)度級(jí)
test severity level
功效性能狀況分類
function performance status classificaton (FPSC)
開(kāi)闊試驗(yàn)場(chǎng)地
open area test site(OATS)
吸波室
absorber lined chamber
屏蔽室
shielded chamber
隔音室
anechoicchamber
橫向電磁波室
transverse electromagnetic cell
小型診斷室
compact diagnostic chamber
屏蔽門
shielded gate
反射屏蔽
reflective enclosure
吸波材料
absorbing material
尖劈
absorber lined chamber
放大器
amplifier
寬帶放大器
broadband amplifier
窄帶放大器
narrowband amplifier
天線
antenna
環(huán)行天線
loop antenna
雙錐天線
bi-conical antenna
對(duì)數(shù)周期天線
log.per.antenna
天線塔
tripod(mast)
偶極子天線
dipole antenna
平行天線
parallel plate antenna
四分之一波天線
quarter-wave antenna
衰減器
attenuator
信號(hào)發(fā)生器
signal generator
場(chǎng)強(qiáng)發(fā)生器
field generator
電場(chǎng)/脈沖發(fā)生器
e-/h-generator
試驗(yàn)脈沖發(fā)生器
test pulse generator
磁場(chǎng)控制器
field monitoring equipment
雙向藕合器
bidirectional coupler
定向藕合器
directional coupler
注入探頭
injection probe
電流探頭
current probe
電壓探頭
voltage probe
迷向磁場(chǎng)探頭
isotropic field probe
射頻濾波器
radio frequency (RF)filter
低通濾波器
low-pass filter
抑制濾波器
suppression filter
線束
wire harness
同軸電纜
coaxial cable
光導(dǎo)纖維電纜
fiber optic links
人工(電源)網(wǎng)絡(luò)
artificial network(AN)
寬頻人工(電源)網(wǎng)絡(luò)
broadband artificial network (BAN)
電位計(jì)
voltmeter
功率計(jì)
power meter
頻率分析儀
frequency analyzer
頻譜分析儀
spectrum analyzer
測(cè)試接收機(jī)
testing receiver system
波形采集裝置
waveform acquisition equipment
檢波器
detector
準(zhǔn)峰值檢波器
quasi-peak detector
模擬手
antificial hand
吸收鉗
absorbing clamp
模擬燈
dummy lamp
帶狀線
stripline
平衡-不平衡轉(zhuǎn)化器
balun
在試設(shè)備
device under test(DUT)
轉(zhuǎn)鼓試驗(yàn)臺(tái)
roler bench
轉(zhuǎn)臺(tái)
truntable
測(cè)功機(jī)
dynamometer
升降臺(tái)
lifting device for lifting
廢氣排氣系統(tǒng)
exhaust emission suction system
消防系統(tǒng)
fire extinguishing system
可視通話系統(tǒng)
video and intercom system
聲學(xué)和噪聲
acoustic and noise
聲學(xué)
acoustics
聲學(xué)工程
acoustical engineering
聲波
acoustic wave
聲容
acoustic capacitance
聲頻
acoustical frequency
聲阻
acoustical resistance
聲級(jí)
acoustical level
聲譜
acoustic spectrum
聲抗
acoustical reactance
聲阻抗
acoustic impedance
聲質(zhì)量
acoustical mass
聲反饋
acoustic feed back
聲功率
acoustical power
聲效率
acoustical efficiency
傳聲性
acoustical conductivity
聲藕合
acoustical coupling
聲學(xué)分析
acoustical analysis
聲源
source of sound
聲場(chǎng)
sound field
聲壓
sound pressure
聲蟠
sound coil
聲速
sound velocity
共鳴
resonance
響度
loudness
回聲
echo
噪聲
noise
汽車噪聲
automobile noise
噪聲控制
noise control
分貝
decibel(dB)
聲強(qiáng)與聲強(qiáng)級(jí)
sound intensity and sound intensity level
聲壓與聲壓級(jí)
sound pressure and pressure level of sound
響度級(jí)與等響曲線
soundness level and equal -loundness contours
聲級(jí)
sound level
噪聲測(cè)量系統(tǒng)
measurement system of noise
聲功率與聲功率級(jí)
sound power and power level
汽車噪聲測(cè)量方法
measurement method of vehicle noise
聲學(xué)儀器
acoustical instrument
聲強(qiáng)計(jì)、比聲計(jì)
acoustimeter
聲幅射器
acoustical radiator
共鳴器
acoustic resonator
濾聲器
acoustical filter
檢聲器
sound detector
噪聲計(jì)
noise meter
精密聲級(jí)計(jì)
precision sound level meter
電平記錄儀
level recorder
頻譜分析儀
frequency spectrum analyzer
FFT——快速傅里葉變換)分析儀
fft analyzer
機(jī)械阻抗分析系統(tǒng)
mechanical impedance analysis system
跟蹤濾波器
tracking filter
功率譜分析儀
power spectral density analyzer
概率密度分析儀
probability density analyzer
自相關(guān)儀
autocorrelaton function analyzer
消聲器(噪聲衰減裝置)
sound attenuatin
噪音消聲器(隔音材料)
silencer(sound deadener)
清潔度
cleanliness
毛坯清潔度
rough cleanliness
零件清潔度
parts cleanliness
快速不解體清潔度
rapid undisassembly cleanliness
解體清潔度
disassembly cleanliness
裝配清潔度
assembly cleanliness
重量法
weighting method
光電比色法
photoelectric colorimetry method
離心法
centrifuagl method
色度比較法
patch test method
濾膜
filtrer membrance
恒重
standing weight
清洗液
leaner
混濁液
dirty soulution
過(guò)濾
filtration
微粒
particle
粒度
paritcle size
孔隙度
void ratio
全液過(guò)濾
whole solution through filtering
抽樣過(guò)濾
sample filtering
濾膜氣泡點(diǎn)壓力
pressure of air bulb in film
濾膜孔隙率
void ratio of film
濾膜萃取率
percentage of film taken off
環(huán)境
environment
清潔度檢測(cè)室
cleanliness measurement room
局部潔凈區(qū)
clean work area
準(zhǔn)備室
preparatory room
將塵量
quantity of fallen dust
抽樣基數(shù)
sampling basic number
取樣部位
sampling location
清潔度限值
cleanliness limit
重量分析法
analysis by weight method
濾膜顯微鏡分析法
microscopic method
磨料試驗(yàn)法
grit test method
重復(fù)性
repeatability
再現(xiàn)性
reproducibility
傳動(dòng)系
drive line(transmission ,power train)
機(jī)械傳動(dòng)
mechanical transmission
無(wú)級(jí)傳動(dòng)
stepless transmission (continuously variable transmission )
液力傳動(dòng)
hydrodynamic drive
液力機(jī)械傳動(dòng)
hydromechanical transmission
液壓分流傳動(dòng)
hydrostatic differenctial tranmission
液壓蓄能傳動(dòng)
hydrostatic stored energy transmission ssytem
飛輪蓄能傳動(dòng)系
flywheel stored energy transmission system
電傳動(dòng)
electrical transmission
電動(dòng)輪
eelctric wheel
鏈傳動(dòng)
chain-driving
雙發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)并聯(lián)傳動(dòng)
dual engine drive
傳動(dòng)系的扭轉(zhuǎn)振動(dòng)
torsional vibrations of transmission
齒輪噪聲
gear noiose
傳動(dòng)系的噪聲
transmission noise (driveline noise, power tranin noise)
離合器
clutch
類型
type
摩擦式離合器
friction clutcch
單盤離合器
single plate clutch
雙盤離合器
double plate clutch
多盤離合器
multi-plate clutch
膜片彈簧離合器
diaphragm spring clutch
自動(dòng)離合器
automatic clutch
離心式自動(dòng)離合器
centrifugal tyep automatic clutch
電磁離合器
eelctromagnetic clutch
磁粉離合器
magnetic-powder lutch
螺旋彈簧離合器
spring-loaded clutch
中央彈簧離合器
cetnral spring clutch
斜置彈簧離合器
angle-spring clutch
伺服離合器
servo clutch
部件
assembly and parts
離合器操縱機(jī)構(gòu)
clutch operation
飛輪
flywheel stored energy transmission system
飛輪殼
flywheel casing
從動(dòng)盤摩擦襯片
clutch palte lining
離合器殼
clutch housing
傳力片
steel tape
壓盤
pressure plate
分離桿
release lever
分離套筒
release sleeve
離合器軸
clutch shaft
離合器蓋
clutchcover
從動(dòng)盤
clutch plate
從動(dòng)盤轂
clutch plate hub
分離彈簧
release spring
分離軸承
release thrust bearing
中間壓盤
center plate
壓緊彈簧
pressure spring
膜片彈簧
diaphragm spring
減震彈簧
damping spring
摩擦片
friction lining
扭轉(zhuǎn)振動(dòng)減震器
tortional vibration damper
離合器機(jī)械式操縱機(jī)構(gòu)
clutch operation device(mechanical )
離合器踏板軸
clutch pedal shaft
離合器踏板臂
clutch pedal lever
離合器踏板密封套
pedal lever seal
離合器踏板
cltuch pedla pad
分離推桿
release rod
分離推桿叉
push-rod fork
離合器分離軸
clutch release shaft
分離桿支座
release lever supoort
分離桿軸
release lever axle
分離桿調(diào)整螺釘
release lever adjusting screw
分離軸承和分離套筒總成
release bearing and sleeve assembly
自動(dòng)調(diào)心分離軸承
self-aligning release thrust bearing
離合器推力軸承
clutch thrust bearing
離合器軸前軸承
clutch opilot bearing
分離叉
withdrawal fork
分離叉球頭支座
operating fork bal -end
分離推桿調(diào)整螺釘
release rod adjusting screw
分離叉回位彈簧
operatign fork retrun spring
踏板回位彈簧
clutch pedal retrun spring
離合器分離拉索
clutch release cable
離合器液壓式操縱機(jī)構(gòu)
clutch operaton (hydraulic)
離合器操縱機(jī)構(gòu)主缸
clutch release master cylinder
儲(chǔ)液罐
fluid reservoir
主缸活塞
master cylinder piston
主缸推桿
master cylinder push rod
工作缸推桿
slave cylinder push rod
工作缸活塞
slave cylinder piston
工作缸
clutch release slave cylinder
液壓系統(tǒng)放氣塞
hydraulic system bleeding plug
油管
pipe
聯(lián)接軟管
hose
踏板支座
clutch pedal mounting bracket
分離桿鉸銷
operating lever articulation
工作缸活塞回位彈簧
slave cylinder piston return spirng
主缸活塞回位彈簧
master cylinder piston return spring
離合器打滑
cltuch slipping
滑磨功
work of slipping
接合平順性
smoothness of pick-up (engagement)
分離的徹底性
cleanliness of disengagemet
離合器后備系數(shù)
reserve coefficient of clutch
離合器的微處理機(jī)控制
microprocessor controlled clutch
變速器
transmission (gearbox)
機(jī)械式變速器
mechanical transmission
固定軸式變速器
fixed shaft transmission
中間軸變速器
countershaft transmission
雙中間軸變速器
twin countershaft transmission
多中間軸變速器
multi-countershaft transmission
兩軸式變速器
twin-shaft transmission
行星齒輪式變速器
planetary transmission
滑動(dòng)齒輪變速器
sliding gear trnasmission
全直齒常嚙式變速器
fully constant mesh all spur gear transmission
全斜齒常嚙式變速器
fully constant mesh all helical gear transmission
全齒套變速器
all dog clutch transmission
多級(jí)變速器
multi-speed transmission
無(wú)級(jí)變速器
non-stage transmission
同步器式變速器
synchromesh transmission
直接檔變速器
direct drive transmission
超速檔變速器
over drive transmision
手動(dòng)換檔變速器
manually shifted transmission
直接操縱變速器
direct control transmissionm
遠(yuǎn)距離操縱變速器
remote control trnasmission
動(dòng)力助力換檔變速器
power assisted shift transmission
自動(dòng)換檔機(jī)械式變速器
automatic mechanical tranmission
半自動(dòng)換檔機(jī)械式變速器
semi-automatic mechanical transmission
插入式多檔變速器
interttype multi-speed tranmission
分段式多檔變速器
sectional type multi-speed tranmisssion
組合式變速器
combinatory transmission
主變速器
basic trnasmission
副變速器
splitter
帶主減速器的變速器
final driving transmission
液力變速器
hydraudynamic transmission
自動(dòng)液力變速器
automatic transmission
半自動(dòng)液力變速器
semiautomatic transmission
人工換檔液力變速器
manually shifted transmission
分流式液力變速器
split torque drive tranmisson
定軸式液力變速器
countershaft transmission
行星式液力變速器
planetary trnamission
電子同步變速裝置
electronically synchronized transmission assembly
滑動(dòng)齒輪傳動(dòng)
sliding -gear transmission
常嚙合齒輪傳動(dòng)
constant mesh transmission
嚙合套
shift sleeve (engagement sleeve)
液力傳動(dòng)
hydraudynamic drive
液力傳動(dòng)裝置
dydraudynamic drive unit
液力偶合器
fluid coupling
液力變矩器
torque converter
綜合式液力變矩器
torque converter-coupling
鎖止式液力變矩器
lock-up torque converter
變?nèi)菔揭毫ψ兙仄?/SPAN>
variable capacity converter
同步器
synchronizer
常壓式同步器
constant pressure synchronizer
慣性式同步器
inertial type of synchronizer
自動(dòng)增力式同步器
self-servo sysnchronizer
雙渦輪液力變矩器
double-turbine torque converter
雙泵輪液力變矩器
double-impeller torque converter
導(dǎo)輪可反轉(zhuǎn)的變矩器
torque converter with revereal reacto
分動(dòng)箱(分動(dòng)器)
transfer case
輔助變速器
auxiliary gear box
取力器(動(dòng)力輸出機(jī)構(gòu))
power take-off
傳動(dòng)軸減速器
dirveline retarder
液力減速器
hydraulic retarder
單向離合器
one-way clutch
鎖止離合器
lock-up clutch
葉輪
member
泵輪
impeller
渦輪
turbine
導(dǎo)輪
reactro
轉(zhuǎn)子
rotor
定子
stator
級(jí)
stage
相
phase
葉片
blade
轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)葉片
variable blade
循環(huán)圓
trus section
速度三角形
triangle of velocities
外環(huán)
shell
內(nèi)環(huán)
core
設(shè)計(jì)流線
design path
邊斜角(進(jìn)出口)
bias(entrance and exit)
包角
scroll
葉片骨線
mean camberline
葉片角
blade angle
阻流板
step,reflectro,baffle
速度環(huán)量
circulation (circulation of stream)
液流角
flow angle
滑差
slip
速比
speed ratio
變矩比
torque ratio
能容系數(shù)
capacity factor
零速轉(zhuǎn)速
stall speed
空轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)速
racing speed
變矩范圍
torque conversion range
偶合范圍
coupling range
偶合點(diǎn)
coupling point
錐形漸開(kāi)線齒輪
conical involute gear
變速齒輪
transmission gear
分動(dòng)齒輪(分動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu))
transfer gear
變速齒輪組
change gear set
滑動(dòng)齒輪
sliding gear
常嚙齒輪
constant mesh gear
倒檔中間齒輪
reverse idler gear
行星齒輪機(jī)構(gòu)
planetary gears
行星齒輪
planet gear
行星架
planet carrier
太陽(yáng)齒輪
sun gear
內(nèi)齒輪
internal or king gear
外側(cè)行星齒輪
outer planet gear
內(nèi)側(cè)行星齒輪
inner planet geear
長(zhǎng)行星齒輪
long planet gear
短行星齒輪
shor planet gear
雙聯(lián)行星齒輪
compound planet gear
中間齒輪
intermediate gear(counter gear)
副軸齒輪
counter shaft gear
副軸
counter shaft
變速器輸入軸
transmission imput shaft
變速器輸出軸
transmission output shaft
變速器主動(dòng)齒輪軸
transmission drive gear shaft
變速器主軸
transmission main shaft
變速器中間軸
transmission countershaft
變速器軸的剛度
rigidity of shaft
變速齒輪比(變速比)
transmission gear ratio
傳動(dòng)比
gear ratio
主壓力
line pressure
調(diào)制壓力
modulated pressure
真空調(diào)制壓力
vacuum modulator pressure
速控壓力
governor pressure
緩沖壓力
compensator or trimmer pressure
限檔壓力
hold presure
前油泵
front pump (input pump )
液力傳動(dòng)裝置充油壓力
hydrodynamic unit change pressure
后油泵
gear pump (output pump )
回油泵
scavenge oil pump
調(diào)壓閥
pressure -regulator vavle
電磁閥調(diào)壓閥
solenoid regulator valve
液力變矩器旁通閥
converter bypass valve
速控閥
governor valve
選檔閥
selectro valve
換檔閥
shift valve
信號(hào)閥
signal valve
繼動(dòng)閥
relay valve
換檔指令發(fā)生器
shift pattern generator
檔位指示器
shift indicator(shift torwer)
先導(dǎo)閥
priority valve
流量閥
flow valve
重迭閥
overlap valve
液力減速器控制閥
retarder control valve
液力起步
fluid start
零速起動(dòng)
stall start
液力變矩器鎖止
converter lockup
全液壓自動(dòng)換檔系統(tǒng)
hydraulic automatic control system
電液式自動(dòng)換檔系統(tǒng)
electronic -hydraulic automatiec
換檔
shift
升檔
upshift
降檔
downshift
動(dòng)力換檔
power shfit
單向離合器換檔
freewheel shfit
人工換檔
manual shfit
自動(dòng)換檔
automaitc shfit
抑制換檔
inhibited shift
超限換檔
overrun shift
強(qiáng)制換檔
forced shift
換檔點(diǎn)
shift point
葉片轉(zhuǎn)位
blade angle shift
換檔滯后
shift hysteresis
換檔循環(huán)
shift schedule
換檔規(guī)律
process of power shift
動(dòng)力換檔過(guò)程
timing
換檔定時(shí)
property of automatic shift
換檔品質(zhì)
property of automatic shft
換檔元件
engaging element
換檔機(jī)構(gòu)
gearshift
操縱桿
control lever
變速桿
stick shift(gear shift lever)
(副變速器)變速桿
range selector
變速叉
shifting fork (gear shift fork)
分動(dòng)箱控制桿
transfer gear shift fork
變速踏板
gear shift pedal
變速軌(撥叉道軌)
shift rail
直接變速
direct change(direct control)
方向盤式變速
column shift (handle change)
按鈕控制
finger-tip control
槽導(dǎo)變速
gate change
空檔位置
neutral position
直接驅(qū)動(dòng)
direct drive
高速檔
top gear(high gear)
低速檔
bottom gear(low speed gear)
第一檔
first gear
第二檔
second gear
超速檔
overdirve gear
經(jīng)濟(jì)檔
economic gear
倒檔
reverse gear
爬行檔
creeper gear
驅(qū)動(dòng)特性
drive performance
反拖特性
coast performance
定輸入扭矩特性
constant input torque performance
全油門特性
full throttle performance
寄生損失特性
no load (parasitic losses)performance
原始特性
primary characteristic
響應(yīng)特性
response characteristic
吸收特性
absorption characteristic
全特性
total external characteristic
輸入特性
characteristic of enhance
輸出特性
characteristic of exit
力矩特性
torque factor(coefficient of moment)
過(guò)載系數(shù)
overloading ratio
變矩系數(shù)
torque ratio
能容系數(shù)
capacity factorr
幾何相似
geometry similarity
運(yùn)動(dòng)相似
kinematic similarity
動(dòng)力相似
dynamic similarity
透穿性
transparency
萬(wàn)向節(jié)和傳動(dòng)軸
universal joint and drive shaft
萬(wàn)向節(jié)
universal joint
非等速萬(wàn)向節(jié)
nonconstant velocity universal joint
等速萬(wàn)向節(jié)
constant velocity universal joint
準(zhǔn)等速萬(wàn)向節(jié)
near constant velocity universal joint
自承式萬(wàn)向節(jié)
self-supporting universal joint
非自承式萬(wàn)各節(jié)
non self suporting universal joint
回轉(zhuǎn)直徑
swing diameter
等速平面
constant velocity plane
萬(wàn)向節(jié)夾角
true joint angle
十字軸式萬(wàn)向節(jié)
cardan (hookes)universal joint
萬(wàn)向節(jié)叉
yoke
突緣叉
flange york
滑動(dòng)叉
slip yoke
滑動(dòng)節(jié),伸縮節(jié)
slip joint
花鍵軸叉
slip shaft yoke
軸管叉(焊接叉)
tube(weld yoke)
十字軸
cross(spider)
十字軸總成
cross assembly
撓性元件總成
flexible universal joint
球銷式萬(wàn)向節(jié)
flexible member assembly
雙柱槽殼
housing
球環(huán)
ball
球頭軸
ball head
球頭釘
button
中心球和座
centering ball and seat
球籠式萬(wàn)向節(jié)
rzeppa universal joint
鐘形殼
outer race
星型套
inner race
保持架
cage
可軸向移動(dòng)的球籠式萬(wàn)向節(jié)
plunging constant velocity joint
筒形殼
cylinder outer race
柱形滾道星形套
inner race withcylinder ball grooves
偏心保持架
non-concentric cage
滾動(dòng)花鍵球籠式萬(wàn)向節(jié)
ball spline rzeppa universal joint
外殼
outer housing
內(nèi)殼體
inner housing
球叉式萬(wàn)向節(jié)
weiss universal joint
球叉
ball yoke
定心鋼球
centering ball
三球銷萬(wàn)向節(jié)
tripod universal joint
三柱槽殼
housing
三銷架
spider
雙聯(lián)萬(wàn)向節(jié)
double cardan universal joint
凸塊式萬(wàn)向節(jié)
tracta universal joint
凸塊叉
fork yoke
榫槽凸塊
tongue and groove couplijng
凹槽凸塊
groove coupling
傳動(dòng)軸
drive shaft(propeller shaft)
傳動(dòng)軸系
drive line
傳動(dòng)軸形式
drive shaft type
兩萬(wàn)向節(jié)滑動(dòng)的傳動(dòng)軸
two -joint inboard slip ddiveshaft
兩萬(wàn)向節(jié)外側(cè)滑動(dòng)傳動(dòng)軸
two joint ouboard slip drive shaft
單萬(wàn)向節(jié)傳動(dòng)軸
single joint coupling shaft
組合式傳動(dòng)軸
unitized drive shaft
傳動(dòng)軸減振器
drive shaft absorber
傳動(dòng)軸中間軸承
drive shaft center bearing
傳動(dòng)軸管焊接合件
weld drive shaft tube assembly
傳動(dòng)軸特征長(zhǎng)度
drive shaft length
傳動(dòng)軸諧振噪聲
resonant noise of rive shaft
傳動(dòng)軸的臨界轉(zhuǎn)速
critical speed of drive shaft
傳動(dòng)軸總成的平衡
balance of drive shaft assembly
允許滑動(dòng)量
slip
相位角
phase angle
傳動(dòng)軸安全圈
drive shaft safety strap
驅(qū)動(dòng)橋
drive axle(driving axle)
類型
type
斷開(kāi)式驅(qū)動(dòng)橋
divided axle
非獨(dú)立懸架式驅(qū)動(dòng)橋
rigid dirve axle
獨(dú)立懸架式驅(qū)動(dòng)橋
independent suspension drive axle
轉(zhuǎn)向驅(qū)動(dòng)橋
steering drive axle
貫通式驅(qū)動(dòng)橋
tandem axles
“三速”貫通軸
"three-speed" tandem axles
單驅(qū)動(dòng)橋
single drive axle
多橋驅(qū)動(dòng)
multiaxle drive
減速器
reducer
主減速器
final drive
單級(jí)主減速器
single reduction final drive
雙級(jí)主減速器
double reduction final drive
前置式雙級(jí)主減速器
front mounted double reduction final drive
后置式雙級(jí)主減速器
rear mounted double reduction final drive
上置式雙級(jí)主減速器
top mounted double reducton final drive
行星齒輪式雙級(jí)主減速器
planetary double reduction final drive
貫通式主減速器
thru-drive
雙速主減速器
two speed final drive
行星齒輪式雙速主減速器
two speed planetary final drive
雙級(jí)雙速主減速器
two speed double reduction final drive
輪邊減速器
wheel reductor(hub reductro)
行星圓柱齒輪式輪邊減速器
planetary wheel reductor
行星錐齒輪式輪邊減速器
differential geared wheel reductor(bevelepicyclick hub reductor)
外嚙合圓柱齒輪式輪邊減速器
spur geared wheel reductor
差速器
differential
錐齒輪式差速器
bevel gear differential
圓柱齒輪式差速器
spur gear differential
防滑式差速器
limited -slip differential
磨擦片式自鎖差速器
multi-disc self -locking differential
凸輪滑滑塊自鎖差速器
self-locking differential with side ring and radial cam plate
自動(dòng)離合式自鎖差速器
automotive positive locking differential
強(qiáng)制鎖止式差速器
locking differential
液壓差速器
hydraulic differential
軸間差速器
interaxial differential
差速器殼
differential carrieer(case)
主降速齒輪
final reduction gear
驅(qū)動(dòng)軸減速比
axle ratio
總減速比
total reduction ratio
降速齒輪減速比
final reduction gear ratio
雙減速齒輪
double reduction gear
差速器主齒輪軸
differential pinion-shaft
差速器側(cè)齒輪
differential side gear
行星齒輪
spider gear(planetary pinion)
螺旋錐齒輪
spiral bevel gear
雙曲面齒輪
hypoid gear
格里林齒制
gleason tooth
奧林康型齒制
oerlikon tooth
錐齒輪齒數(shù)
number of teeth in bevel gears and hypoid gears
錐齒輪齒寬
face width of tooth in bevel gears and hypoid gears
平面錐齒輪
plane bevel gear
奧克托齒形
octoid form
平頂錐齒輪
contrate gear
齒面接觸區(qū)
circular tooth contact
齒側(cè)間隙
backlash in circular tooth
差速器十字軸
differential spider
差速器鎖止機(jī)構(gòu)
differential locking -device
差速器鎖止系數(shù)
differential locking factor
差速器殼軸承
carrier bearing
橋殼
axle housing
整體式橋殼
banjo housing
可分式橋殼
trumpet-type axle housing
組合式橋殼
unitized carrier-type axle housing
對(duì)分式橋殼
split housing
沖壓焊接橋殼
press-welding axle housing
鋼管擴(kuò)張橋殼
expanded tube axle housing
鍛壓焊接橋殼
forge welding axle housing
整體鑄造式橋殼
半軸
axle shaft
全浮式半軸
full-floating axle shaft
半浮式半軸
semi-floating axle shaft
四分之三浮式半軸
three-quarter floating axle shaft
驅(qū)動(dòng)橋最大附著扭矩
slip torque
驅(qū)動(dòng)橋額定橋荷能力
rating axle capactiy
驅(qū)動(dòng)橋減速比
driveaxle ratio
驅(qū)動(dòng)橋質(zhì)量
drive axle mass
單鉸接式擺動(dòng)軸
single-joint swing axle
雙鉸接式擺動(dòng)軸
double joint swig axle
懸架系
suspension system
懸架
suspension
類型
type
非獨(dú)立懸架
rigid axle suspension
獨(dú)立懸架
independent suspension
平衡懸架
equalizing type of suspension
組合式懸架
combination suspension
可變剛度懸架
variable rate suspension
縱置板簧式
parallel leaf spring type
上置板簧式
over slung type
下置板簧式
under slung type
雙橫臂式
double with-bone arm type
橫置板簧式
transversal leaf spring type
雙縱臂式
double trailing arm type
單橫臂式
single transverse arm type
雙橫臂式
double -wishbone type
單橫臂式
singe trailing arm type
雙縱臂式
double-trailing arm type
單斜臂式
single oblique arm tyep
江鈴新凱運(yùn)寬體冷藏車整車參數(shù): 整車型號(hào):JX5049XLCTGA26 底盤型號(hào):JX1049TGA26 發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)功率:164馬力 駕駛室寬度:2060mm 底盤自重:2250kg 整車尺寸:5990*2270*3255 廂體尺寸:4020*2100*2100
程力汽車公司主要銷售:冷藏車、吸污車、環(huán)衛(wèi)垃圾車、吸糞車、道路清掃車、高空作業(yè)車 地址:湖北省·隨州市·南郊平原崗·程力汽車工業(yè)園 網(wǎng)站備案號(hào):鄂ICP備18017768號(hào)-134